punctio

Latin

Etymology

From pungō + -tiō.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpuːnk.ti.oː/, [ˈpuːŋk.ti.oː]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpunk.t͡si.o/, [ˈpuŋk.t͡si.o]

Noun

pūnctiō f (genitive pūnctiōnis); third declension

  1. puncture, pricking

Inflection

Third declension.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative pūnctiō pūnctiōnēs
Genitive pūnctiōnis pūnctiōnum
Dative pūnctiōnī pūnctiōnibus
Accusative pūnctiōnem pūnctiōnēs
Ablative pūnctiōne pūnctiōnibus
Vocative pūnctiō pūnctiōnēs

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Old French: ponson, poncheon, ponchon
  • Iberian:
  • Italo-Dalmatian:
  • Old Occitan:
    • Occitan: ponchon, ponchona
    • Old Catalan: punxon
      • Catalan: punxó
  • Venetian: polxón
  • → Russian: пункция (punkcija)

References

  • punctio in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • punctio in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • punctio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • púnctio” in Leo F. Stelten, editor (1995) Dictionary of ecclesiastical Latin: with an appendix of Latin expressions defined and clarified, Peabody, Mass.: Hendrickson Publishers, page 216
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