putrefacio

Latin

Etymology

pūter +‎ faciō

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /puː.treˈfa.ki.oː/, [puː.trɛˈfa.ki.oː]

Verb

pūtrefaciō (present infinitive pūtrefacere, perfect active pūtrefēcī, supine pūtrefactum); third conjugation iō-variant, irregular passive voice

  1. I rot or putrefy

Inflection
   Conjugation of putrefacio (third conjugation iō-variant, irregular and suppletive in the passive)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present pūtrefaciō pūtrefacis pūtrefacit pūtrefacimus pūtrefacitis pūtrefaciunt
imperfect pūtrefaciēbam pūtrefaciēbās pūtrefaciēbat pūtrefaciēbāmus pūtrefaciēbātis pūtrefaciēbant
future pūtrefaciam pūtrefaciēs pūtrefaciet pūtrefaciēmus pūtrefaciētis pūtrefacient
perfect pūtrefēcī pūtrefēcistī pūtrefēcit pūtrefēcimus pūtrefēcistis pūtrefēcērunt, pūtrefēcēre
pluperfect pūtrefēceram pūtrefēcerās pūtrefēcerat pūtrefēcerāmus pūtrefēcerātis pūtrefēcerant
future perfect pūtrefēcerō pūtrefēceris pūtrefēcerit pūtrefēcerimus pūtrefēceritis pūtrefēcerint
passive present pūtrefīō pūtrefīs pūtrefit pūtrefīmus pūtrefītis pūtrefīunt
imperfect pūtrefīēbam pūtrefīēbās pūtrefīēbat pūtrefīēbāmus pūtrefīēbātis pūtrefīēbant
future pūtrefīam pūtrefīēs pūtrefīet pūtrefīēmus pūtrefīētis pūtrefīent
perfect pūtrefactus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect pūtrefactus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect pūtrefactus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present pūtrefaciam pūtrefaciās pūtrefaciat pūtrefaciāmus pūtrefaciātis pūtrefaciant
imperfect pūtrefacerem pūtrefacerēs pūtrefaceret pūtrefacerēmus pūtrefacerētis pūtrefacerent
perfect pūtrefēcerim pūtrefēcerīs pūtrefēcerit pūtrefēcerimus pūtrefēceritis pūtrefēcerint
pluperfect pūtrefēcissem pūtrefēcissēs pūtrefēcisset pūtrefēcissēmus pūtrefēcissētis pūtrefēcissent
passive present pūtrefīam pūtrefīās pūtrefīat pūtrefīāmus pūtrefīātis pūtrefīant
imperfect pūtrefierem pūtrefierēs pūtrefieret pūtrefierēmus pūtrefierētis pūtrefierent
perfect pūtrefactus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect pūtrefactus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — pūtreface — — pūtrefacite —
future — pūtrefacitō pūtrefacitō — pūtrefacitōte pūtrefaciuntō
passive present — pūtrefī — — pūtrefīte —
future — pūtrefītō pūtrefītō — pūtrefītōte pūtrefīuntō
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives pūtrefacere pūtrefēcisse pūtrefactūrus esse pūtrefierī pūtrefactus esse pūtrefactum īrī
participles pūtrefaciēns — pūtrefactūrus — pūtrefactus pūtrefaciendus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
pūtrefacere pūtrefaciendī pūtrefaciendō pūtrefaciendum pūtrefactum pūtrefactū

Derived terms

Descendants

References
  • putrefacio in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • putrefacio in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • putrefacio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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