pyralis

English

Photinus pyralis
Pyralis centralis

Noun

pyralis (plural pyralises or pyralides)

  1. A species of firefly, Photinus pyralis
    • 1922, E.-L. Bouvier, The Psychic Life of Insects, page 9:
      As Loeb has shown by many experiments, the phototropic phenomena of animals differ not at all from those of plants, and they carry no more psychism in a polyp or in a pyralis than in a geranium or in a volvox.
    • 1968, The Conservationist - Volumes 23-24, page 169:
      If you have an opportunity to experiment with Photinus pyralis, try the following: Start a male toward you by answering him properly, that is, as a pyralis female would answer him, once or twice.
    • 1986, Robert W. Mitchell & ‎Nicholas S. Thompson, Deception: Perspectives on Human and Nonhuman Deceit, →ISBN, page 114:
      When a pyralis female sees a flash of the appropriate characteristics, she waits 2 seconds and then emits her own half-second flash.
  2. A moth of the genus Pyralis.
    • 1850, Gardeners Chronicle & New Horticulturist - Volume 10, page 277:
      This once happened in a hemp field destroyed by a pyralis, described by me in a special memoir.
    • 1907, Sugar - Volume 9, page 333:
      At first there was a belief that the caterpillar was that of a pyralis like that which caused such great loss to beet growers in southern Russia, Roumania and North America.
    • 1962, Memorie della Società entomologica italiana:
      What would have been the opinion of the public, seeing e.g. a butterfly and a pyralis placed in the same genus ?

Anagrams


Latin

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpy.ra.lis/, [ˈpʏ.ra.lɪs]

Noun

pyralis f (genitive pyralidis); third declension

  1. a winged insect that was supposed to live in fire

Inflection

Third declension.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative pyralis pyralidēs
Genitive pyralidis pyralidum
Dative pyralidī pyralidibus
Accusative pyralidem pyralidēs
Ablative pyralide pyralidibus
Vocative pyralis pyralidēs

Adjective

pyralis (neuter pyrale); third declension

  1. funeral pyre (attributive)

Inflection

Third declension.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masc./Fem. Neuter Masc./Fem. Neuter
Nominative pyralis pyrale pyralēs pyralia
Genitive pyralis pyralis pyralium pyralium
Dative pyralī pyralī pyralibus pyralibus
Accusative pyralem pyrale pyralēs, pyralīs pyralia
Ablative pyralī pyralī pyralibus pyralibus
Vocative pyralis pyrale pyralēs pyralia

References

  • pyralis in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • pyralis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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