röntgen

See also: roentgen and Röntgen

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Named after Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɹɜːnt.ɡən/

Noun

röntgen (plural röntgens)

  1. (physics) a unit of exposure to ionizing radiation

Translations


Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from German Röntgen. Named after the German physicist Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen.

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: rönt‧gen

Noun

röntgen m (uncountable)

  1. röntgen

Finnish

Noun

röntgen

  1. A röntgen, roentgen (physical unit).
  2. X-ray (when used as modifier in compound terms).
    röntgenkuva = an X-ray photograph

Declension

Inflection of röntgen (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation)
nominative röntgen röntgenit
genitive röntgenin röntgenien
röntgeneiden
röntgeneitten
partitive röntgeniä röntgeneitä
röntgenejä
illative röntgeniin röntgeneihin
singular plural
nominative röntgen röntgenit
accusative nom. röntgen röntgenit
gen. röntgenin
genitive röntgenin röntgenien
röntgeneiden
röntgeneitten
partitive röntgeniä röntgeneitä
röntgenejä
inessive röntgenissä röntgeneissä
elative röntgenistä röntgeneistä
illative röntgeniin röntgeneihin
adessive röntgenillä röntgeneillä
ablative röntgeniltä röntgeneiltä
allative röntgenille röntgeneille
essive röntgeninä röntgeneinä
translative röntgeniksi röntgeneiksi
instructive röntgenein
abessive röntgenittä röntgeneittä
comitative röntgeneineen

German

Etymology

From the noun Röntgen (X-ray), with -en reinterpreted as the infinitive ending of a verb.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈrœntɡən/, /ˈrœntçən/
  • (file)

Verb

röntgen (third-person singular simple present röntgt, past tense röntgte, past participle geröntgt, auxiliary haben)

  1. to X-ray
    Gepäckstück geröntgt. Gepäckstück nicht geöffnet.
    Piece of baggage X-rayed. Piece of baggage not opened. (Tag found on baggage on returning from Germany.)

Usage notes

The unusual stop cluster in this word is often simplified to having a fricative instead, producing a pronunciation like [ʁœntç-]. This simplification is not limited to those (northern and central German) accents that feature or featured a merger of g and ch in initial or coda position. In the dialects which do feature a merger of final -g and -ch, this pronunciation of röntgen is also not necessarily limited to forms where the cluster is in the coda.

Conjugation

Further reading


Hungarian

Etymology

Eponym for Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen German physicist.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈrøŋɡɛn]
  • Hyphenation: rönt‧gen

Noun

röntgen (plural röntgenek)

  1. X-ray (machine)
  2. radiograph, a photograph made with X-rays

Declension

Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative röntgen röntgenek
accusative röntgent röntgeneket
dative röntgennek röntgeneknek
instrumental röntgennel röntgenekkel
causal-final röntgenért röntgenekért
translative röntgenné röntgenekké
terminative röntgenig röntgenekig
essive-formal röntgenként röntgenekként
essive-modal
inessive röntgenben röntgenekben
superessive röntgenen röntgeneken
adessive röntgennél röntgeneknél
illative röntgenbe röntgenekbe
sublative röntgenre röntgenekre
allative röntgenhez röntgenekhez
elative röntgenből röntgenekből
delative röntgenről röntgenekről
ablative röntgentől röntgenektől
Possessive forms of röntgen
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. röntgenem röntgenjeim
2nd person sing. röntgened röntgenjeid
3rd person sing. röntgenje röntgenjei
1st person plural röntgenünk röntgenjeink
2nd person plural röntgenetek röntgenjeitek
3rd person plural röntgenjük röntgenjeik

Derived terms


Italian

Noun

röntgen m (invariable)

  1. (physics) röntgen

Derived terms


Slovak

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈrɛntɡɛn/, /ˈrœntɡɛn/

Noun

röntgen m (genitive singular röntgenu, nominative plural röntgeny, genitive plural röntgenov, declension pattern of dub)

  1. X-ray
  2. A röntgen, roentgen (physical unit).

Declension

  • röntgenový
  • röntgenológ
  • röntgenológia
  • röntgenologický
  • röntgenovať

Further reading

  • röntgen in Slovak dictionaries at korpus.sk

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

röntgen c (in plural the singular form is used)

  1. X-ray, also used in compound terms.
    De tog många röntgen på mig. / De gjorde många röntgenundersökningar på mig.
    They did several X-rays on me.
    Röntgens resultat visar att...
    The X-ray result shows that...

Declension

Declension of röntgen 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative röntgen röntgen röntgen röntgen
Genitive röntgens röntgens - -

Turkish

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: rönt‧gen

Noun

röntgen (definite accusative röntgeni, plural röntgenler)

  1. (medicine) Photograph made with X-rays

Declension

Inflection
Nominative röntgen
Definite accusative röntgeni
Singular Plural
Nominative röntgen röntgenler
Definite accusative röntgeni röntgenleri
Dative röntgene röntgenlere
Locative röntgende röntgenlerde
Ablative röntgenden röntgenlerden
Genitive röntgenin röntgenlerin
Possessive forms
Singular Plural
1st singular röntgenim röntgenlerim
2nd singular röntgenin röntgenlerin
3rd singular röntgeni röntgenleri
1st plural röntgenimiz röntgenlerimiz
2nd plural röntgeniniz röntgenleriniz
3rd plural röntgenleri röntgenleri
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