ratkoa
Finnish
Conjugation
Inflection of ratkoa (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | ||||||
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indicative mood | ||||||
present tense | perfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | ratkon | en ratko | 1st sing. | olen ratkonut | en ole ratkonut | |
2nd sing. | ratkot | et ratko | 2nd sing. | olet ratkonut | et ole ratkonut | |
3rd sing. | ratkoo | ei ratko | 3rd sing. | on ratkonut | ei ole ratkonut | |
1st plur. | ratkomme | emme ratko | 1st plur. | olemme ratkoneet | emme ole ratkoneet | |
2nd plur. | ratkotte | ette ratko | 2nd plur. | olette ratkoneet | ette ole ratkoneet | |
3rd plur. | ratkovat | eivät ratko | 3rd plur. | ovat ratkoneet | eivät ole ratkoneet | |
passive | ratkotaan | ei ratkota | passive | on ratkottu | ei ole ratkottu | |
past tense | pluperfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | ratkoin | en ratkonut | 1st sing. | olin ratkonut | en ollut ratkonut | |
2nd sing. | ratkoit | et ratkonut | 2nd sing. | olit ratkonut | et ollut ratkonut | |
3rd sing. | ratkoi | ei ratkonut | 3rd sing. | oli ratkonut | ei ollut ratkonut | |
1st plur. | ratkoimme | emme ratkoneet | 1st plur. | olimme ratkoneet | emme olleet ratkoneet | |
2nd plur. | ratkoitte | ette ratkoneet | 2nd plur. | olitte ratkoneet | ette olleet ratkoneet | |
3rd plur. | ratkoivat | eivät ratkoneet | 3rd plur. | olivat ratkoneet | eivät olleet ratkoneet | |
passive | ratkottiin | ei ratkottu | passive | oli ratkottu | ei ollut ratkottu | |
conditional mood | ||||||
present | perfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | ratkoisin | en ratkoisi | 1st sing. | olisin ratkonut | en olisi ratkonut | |
2nd sing. | ratkoisit | et ratkoisi | 2nd sing. | olisit ratkonut | et olisi ratkonut | |
3rd sing. | ratkoisi | ei ratkoisi | 3rd sing. | olisi ratkonut | ei olisi ratkonut | |
1st plur. | ratkoisimme | emme ratkoisi | 1st plur. | olisimme ratkoneet | emme olisi ratkoneet | |
2nd plur. | ratkoisitte | ette ratkoisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte ratkoneet | ette olisi ratkoneet | |
3rd plur. | ratkoisivat | eivät ratkoisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat ratkoneet | eivät olisi ratkoneet | |
passive | ratkottaisiin | ei ratkottaisi | passive | olisi ratkottu | ei olisi ratkottu | |
imperative mood | ||||||
present | perfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
2nd sing. | ratko | älä ratko | 2nd sing. | ole ratkonut | älä ole ratkonut | |
3rd sing. | ratkokoon | älköön ratkoko | 3rd sing. | olkoon ratkonut | älköön olko ratkonut | |
1st plur. | ratkokaamme | älkäämme ratkoko | 1st plur. | olkaamme ratkoneet | älkäämme olko ratkoneet | |
2nd plur. | ratkokaa | älkää ratkoko | 2nd plur. | olkaa ratkoneet | älkää olko ratkoneet | |
3rd plur. | ratkokoot | älkööt ratkoko | 3rd plur. | olkoot ratkoneet | älkööt olko ratkoneet | |
passive | ratkottakoon | älköön ratkottako | passive | olkoon ratkottu | älköön olko ratkottu | |
potential mood | ||||||
present | perfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | ratkonen | en ratkone | 1st sing. | lienen ratkonut | en liene ratkonut | |
2nd sing. | ratkonet | et ratkone | 2nd sing. | lienet ratkonut | et liene ratkonut | |
3rd sing. | ratkonee | ei ratkone | 3rd sing. | lienee ratkonut | ei liene ratkonut | |
1st plur. | ratkonemme | emme ratkone | 1st plur. | lienemme ratkoneet | emme liene ratkoneet | |
2nd plur. | ratkonette | ette ratkone | 2nd plur. | lienette ratkoneet | ette liene ratkoneet | |
3rd plur. | ratkonevat | eivät ratkone | 3rd plur. | lienevät ratkoneet | eivät liene ratkoneet | |
passive | ratkottaneen | ei ratkottane | passive | lienee ratkottu | ei liene ratkottu | |
Nominal forms | ||||||
infinitives | participles | |||||
active | passive | active | passive | |||
1st | ratkoa | present | ratkova | ratkottava | ||
long 1st2 | ratkoakseen | past | ratkonut | ratkottu | ||
2nd | inessive1 | ratkoessa | ratkottaessa | agent1, 3 | ratkoma | |
instructive | ratkoen | — | negative | ratkomaton | ||
3rd | inessive | ratkomassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
elative | ratkomasta | — | ||||
illative | ratkomaan | — | ||||
adessive | ratkomalla | — | ||||
abessive | ratkomatta | — | ||||
instructive | ratkoman | ratkottaman | ||||
4th | nominative | ratkominen | ||||
partitive | ratkomista | |||||
5th2 | ratkomaisillaan |
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