rubicon
See also: Rubicon
English
WOTD – 2 June 2019
Etymology
From the phrase cross the Rubicon (“to make an irreversible decision or to take an action with consequences”). Julius Caesar’s crossing of the Rubicon, a small river in northeastern Italy, on 10 January 49 B.C.E., indicated his intention to start a civil war with Pompey. Rubicon is derived from Latin Rubicō, Rubicōn (“the Rubicon”),[1] possibly from rubeus (“red, reddish”), from rubeō (“to be red”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”), an allusion to the colour of the river caused by mud deposits.
The verb is derived from the noun.[2]
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈɹuːbɪkɒn/, /-k(ə)n/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈɹubəˌkɑn/
Audio (AU) (file) - Hyphenation: ru‧bi‧con
Noun
rubicon (plural rubicons)
Alternative forms
Related terms
Translations
limit that when exceeded, or action that when taken, cannot be reversed
score which, if not achieved by a losing player, increases the player's penalty
Verb
rubicon (third-person singular simple present rubicons, present participle rubiconing, simple past and past participle rubiconed)
Translations
to defeat a player who has not achieved the rubicon
References
- “Rubicon, n.”, in OED Online
, Oxford: Oxford University Press, March 2011; “rubicon” (US) / “rubicon” (UK) in Oxford Dictionaries, Oxford University Press. - “rubicon, v.”, in OED Online
, Oxford: Oxford University Press, March 2011.
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