rudis
Friulian
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈru.dis/, [ˈrʊ.dɪs]
Etymology 1
From Proto-Indo-European *Hrew- (“to tear up, dig up”). Related to rudus.
Adjective
rudis (neuter rude); third declension
- rough, raw, uncultivated
- unrefined, unskilled, awkward
- (New Latin) Used as a specific epithet
Declension
Third declension.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | |
Nominative | rudis | rude | rudēs | rudia | |
Genitive | rudis | rudium | |||
Dative | rudī | rudibus | |||
Accusative | rudem | rude | rudēs rudīs |
rudia | |
Ablative | rudī | rudibus | |||
Vocative | rudis | rude | rudēs | rudia |
Descendants
Noun
rudis f (genitive rudis); third declension
Declension
Third declension i-stem, ablative singular in -e or -ī.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | rudis | rudēs |
Genitive | rudis | rudium |
Dative | rudī | rudibus |
Accusative | rudem | rudēs rudīs |
Ablative | rude rudī |
rudibus |
Vocative | rudis | rudēs |
Derived terms
References
- rudis in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- rudis in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- rudis in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- rudis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to be well-informed, erudite: multarum rerum cognitione imbutum esse (opp. litterarum or eruditionis expertem esse or [rerum] rudem esse)
- to be an inexperienced speaker: rudem, tironem ac rudem (opp. exercitatum) esse in dicendo
- to have had no experience in war: rei militaris rudem esse
- (ambiguous) to retire from service: rude donatum esse (Phil. 2. 29)
- to be well-informed, erudite: multarum rerum cognitione imbutum esse (opp. litterarum or eruditionis expertem esse or [rerum] rudem esse)
- rudis in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- rudis in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
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