sambuca
English

Etymology 1
Borrowed from Italian sambuca, from Latin sambūcus (“elder tree”), masculine from sambūca, from Ancient Greek σαμβύκη (sambúkē, “sambuca”, ancient musical instrument; see below), ultimately from Aramaic ܣܐܒܒܥܚܐ (sabbekha). The semantic shift is traditionally thought to come from the association of the instrument with its material.
Noun
sambuca (usually uncountable, plural sambucas)
- An Italian liqueur made from elderberries and flavoured with licorice, traditionally served with 3 coffee beans that represent health, wealth and fortune (or past, present and future).
Translations
Etymology 2
From Latin sambūca, from Ancient Greek σαμβύκη (sambúkē), ultimately from Aramaic ܣܐܒܒܥܚܐ (sabbekha).
Alternative forms
Noun
sambuca (plural sambucas)
- (music) An ancient form of triangular harp having a very sharp, shrill tone.
Translations
Galician
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /samˈbu.ka/, [sämˈbuːkä]
- Rhymes: -uka
- Hyphenation: sam‧bù‧ca
Etymology 1
From sambuco (“elder tree”), from Latin sambūcus, masculine from sambūca, from Ancient Greek σαμβύκη (sambúkē, “sambuca”, ancient musical instrument), ultimately from Aramaic ܣܐܒܒܥܚܐ (sabbekha). The semantic shift is traditionally thought to come from the association of the instrument with its material.
Noun
sambuca f (plural sambuche)
- (usually uncountable) sambuca (liqueur)
- Hypernyms: ammazzacaffè, liquore
Related terms
Noun
sambuca f (plural sambuche)
- (music) sambuca, sambuke
- Hypernyms: strumento musicale, strumento a corde
- (music, literary) bagpipe or zampogna
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek σαμβύκη (sambúkē, “sambuca”), loaned from a foreign Asiatic language such as Aramaic ܣܐܒܒܥܚܐ (sabbekha).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /samˈbuː.ka/
Inflection
First declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | sambūca | sambūcae |
Genitive | sambūcae | sambūcārum |
Dative | sambūcae | sambūcīs |
Accusative | sambūcam | sambūcās |
Ablative | sambūcā | sambūcīs |
Vocative | sambūca | sambūcae |
References
- sambuca in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- sambuca in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- sambuca in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- sambuca in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- sambuca in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin