sambuca

English

sambuca served over ice as a chasse-café

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Italian sambuca, from Latin sambūcus (elder tree), masculine from sambūca, from Ancient Greek σαμβύκη (sambúkē, sambuca, ancient musical instrument; see below), ultimately from Aramaic ܣܐܒܒܥܚܐ (sabbekha). The semantic shift is traditionally thought to come from the association of the instrument with its material.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /samˈbʊkə/
  • (US) IPA(key): /sæmˈbukə/
  • Rhymes: -uːkə, -ʊkə

Noun

sambuca (usually uncountable, plural sambucas)

  1. An Italian liqueur made from elderberries and flavoured with licorice, traditionally served with 3 coffee beans that represent health, wealth and fortune (or past, present and future).
Translations

Etymology 2

From Latin sambūca, from Ancient Greek σαμβύκη (sambúkē), ultimately from Aramaic ܣܐܒܒܥܚܐ (sabbekha).

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /samˈbjuːkə/
  • (US) IPA(key): /sæmˈb(j)ukə/
  • Rhymes: -uːkə

Noun

sambuca (plural sambucas)

  1. (music) An ancient form of triangular harp having a very sharp, shrill tone.
Translations

Galician

Noun

sambuca f (plural sambucas)

  1. (music) sambuca, sambuke

Further reading


Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /samˈbu.ka/, [sämˈbuːkä]
  • Rhymes: -uka
  • Hyphenation: sam‧bù‧ca

Etymology 1

From sambuco (elder tree), from Latin sambūcus, masculine from sambūca, from Ancient Greek σαμβύκη (sambúkē, sambuca, ancient musical instrument), ultimately from Aramaic ܣܐܒܒܥܚܐ (sabbekha). The semantic shift is traditionally thought to come from the association of the instrument with its material.

Noun

sambuca f (plural sambuche)

  1. (usually uncountable) sambuca (liqueur)
    Hypernyms: ammazzacaffè, liquore

Etymology 2

From Latin sambūca; see above.

Noun

sambuca f (plural sambuche)

  1. (music) sambuca, sambuke
    Hypernyms: strumento musicale, strumento a corde
  2. (music, literary) bagpipe or zampogna
    Synonyms: cornamusa, zampogna

Anagrams


Latin

Etymology

From Ancient Greek σαμβύκη (sambúkē, sambuca), loaned from a foreign Asiatic language such as Aramaic ܣܐܒܒܥܚܐ (sabbekha).

Pronunciation

Noun

sambūca f (genitive sambūcae); first declension

  1. (music) sambuca, sambuke

Inflection

First declension.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative sambūca sambūcae
Genitive sambūcae sambūcārum
Dative sambūcae sambūcīs
Accusative sambūcam sambūcās
Ablative sambūcā sambūcīs
Vocative sambūca sambūcae

Derived terms

References

  • sambuca in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • sambuca in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • sambuca in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • sambuca in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • sambuca in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
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