saucius

Latin

Etymology

May be from Proto-Indo-European *ksew-, extended from *kes- (to scratch, itch). Cognates with novācula, sentis, Ancient Greek ξέω (xéō), Ancient Greek ξύω (xúō, to scrape), Ancient Greek ξαίνω (xaínō), Old English besnyþian, and Sanskrit क्षर (kṣara, melting away, perishable).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈsau̯.ki.us/, [ˈsau̯.ki.ʊs]

Adjective

saucius (feminine saucia, neuter saucium, comparative sauciior, superlative sauciissimus); first/second-declension adjective

  1. hurt, wounded
  2. ill, sick

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative saucius saucia saucium sauciī sauciae saucia
Genitive sauciī sauciae sauciī sauciōrum sauciārum sauciōrum
Dative sauciō sauciō sauciīs
Accusative saucium sauciam saucium sauciōs sauciās saucia
Ablative sauciō sauciā sauciō sauciīs
Vocative saucie saucia saucium sauciī sauciae saucia

References

  • saucius in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • saucius in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • saucius in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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