saumata
Finnish
Etymology
< sauma (“seam”)
Conjugation
| Inflection of saumata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | saumaan | en saumaa | 1st sing. | olen saumannut | en ole saumannut | |
| 2nd sing. | saumaat | et saumaa | 2nd sing. | olet saumannut | et ole saumannut | |
| 3rd sing. | saumaa | ei saumaa | 3rd sing. | on saumannut | ei ole saumannut | |
| 1st plur. | saumaamme | emme saumaa | 1st plur. | olemme saumanneet | emme ole saumanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | saumaatte | ette saumaa | 2nd plur. | olette saumanneet | ette ole saumanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | saumaavat | eivät saumaa | 3rd plur. | ovat saumanneet | eivät ole saumanneet | |
| passive | saumataan | ei saumata | passive | on saumattu | ei ole saumattu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | saumasin | en saumannut | 1st sing. | olin saumannut | en ollut saumannut | |
| 2nd sing. | saumasit | et saumannut | 2nd sing. | olit saumannut | et ollut saumannut | |
| 3rd sing. | saumasi | ei saumannut | 3rd sing. | oli saumannut | ei ollut saumannut | |
| 1st plur. | saumasimme | emme saumanneet | 1st plur. | olimme saumanneet | emme olleet saumanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | saumasitte | ette saumanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte saumanneet | ette olleet saumanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | saumasivat | eivät saumanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat saumanneet | eivät olleet saumanneet | |
| passive | saumattiin | ei saumattu | passive | oli saumattu | ei ollut saumattu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | saumaisin | en saumaisi | 1st sing. | olisin saumannut | en olisi saumannut | |
| 2nd sing. | saumaisit | et saumaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit saumannut | et olisi saumannut | |
| 3rd sing. | saumaisi | ei saumaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi saumannut | ei olisi saumannut | |
| 1st plur. | saumaisimme | emme saumaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme saumanneet | emme olisi saumanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | saumaisitte | ette saumaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte saumanneet | ette olisi saumanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | saumaisivat | eivät saumaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat saumanneet | eivät olisi saumanneet | |
| passive | saumattaisiin | ei saumattaisi | passive | olisi saumattu | ei olisi saumattu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | saumaa | älä saumaa | 2nd sing. | ole saumannut | älä ole saumannut | |
| 3rd sing. | saumatkoon | älköön saumatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon saumannut | älköön olko saumannut | |
| 1st plur. | saumatkaamme | älkäämme saumatko | 1st plur. | olkaamme saumanneet | älkäämme olko saumanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | saumatkaa | älkää saumatko | 2nd plur. | olkaa saumanneet | älkää olko saumanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | saumatkoot | älkööt saumatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot saumanneet | älkööt olko saumanneet | |
| passive | saumattakoon | älköön saumattako | passive | olkoon saumattu | älköön olko saumattu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | saumannen | en saumanne | 1st sing. | lienen saumannut | en liene saumannut | |
| 2nd sing. | saumannet | et saumanne | 2nd sing. | lienet saumannut | et liene saumannut | |
| 3rd sing. | saumannee | ei saumanne | 3rd sing. | lienee saumannut | ei liene saumannut | |
| 1st plur. | saumannemme | emme saumanne | 1st plur. | lienemme saumanneet | emme liene saumanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | saumannette | ette saumanne | 2nd plur. | lienette saumanneet | ette liene saumanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | saumannevat | eivät saumanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät saumanneet | eivät liene saumanneet | |
| passive | saumattaneen | ei saumattane | passive | lienee saumattu | ei liene saumattu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | saumata | present | saumaava | saumattava | ||
| long 1st2 | saumatakseen | past | saumannut | saumattu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | saumatessa | saumattaessa | agent1, 3 | saumaama | |
| instructive | saumaten | — | negative | saumaamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | saumaamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | saumaamasta | — | ||||
| illative | saumaamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | saumaamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | saumaamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | saumaaman | saumattaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | saumaaminen | ||||
| partitive | saumaamista | |||||
| 5th2 | saumaamaisillaan | |||||
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