septum
English
Etymology
From Latin sēptum, alternative form of saeptum (“enclosure, hedge, fence”), from saeptus, perfect passive participle of saepiō (“hedge in, enclose”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɛptəm/
Noun
septum (plural septa or septums or septae)
- (anatomy) A wall separating two cavities; a partition
- The cartilaginous center wall of the nose separating the two nostrils.
- 2002, Springhouse, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Illustrated Manual of Nursing Practice, page 1158
- Deviated septum, a shift from the midline that commonly occurs in normal growth, is present in most adults.
- 2002, Springhouse, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Illustrated Manual of Nursing Practice, page 1158
- The cartilaginous center wall of the nose separating the two nostrils.
- (botany) A partition that separates the cells of a fruit.
- (mycology) A partition that separates the cells of a (septated) fungus.
- (zoology) One of the radial calcareous plates of a coral.
- (zoology) One of the transverse partitions dividing the shell of a mollusk, or of a rhizopod, into several chambers.
- (zoology) One of the transverse partitions dividing the body cavity of an annelid.
Derived terms
Translations
(anatomy) wall separating two cavities
(mycology) partition separating the cells of a fungus
(zoology) transverse partition dividing the shell chambers of a mollusc or rhizopod
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈseːp.tum/, [ˈseːp.tũ]
Inflection
Second declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | sēptum | sēpta |
Genitive | sēptī | sēptōrum |
Dative | sēptō | sēptīs |
Accusative | sēptum | sēpta |
Ablative | sēptō | sēptīs |
Vocative | sēptum | sēpta |
References
- septum in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- septum in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- septum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- septum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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