shopata
Finnish
Conjugation
| Inflection of shopata (Kotus type 73/salata, pp-p gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | shoppaan | en shoppaa | 1st sing. | olen shopannut | en ole shopannut | |
| 2nd sing. | shoppaat | et shoppaa | 2nd sing. | olet shopannut | et ole shopannut | |
| 3rd sing. | shoppaa | ei shoppaa | 3rd sing. | on shopannut | ei ole shopannut | |
| 1st plur. | shoppaamme | emme shoppaa | 1st plur. | olemme shopanneet | emme ole shopanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | shoppaatte | ette shoppaa | 2nd plur. | olette shopanneet | ette ole shopanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | shoppaavat | eivät shoppaa | 3rd plur. | ovat shopanneet | eivät ole shopanneet | |
| passive | shopataan | ei shopata | passive | on shopattu | ei ole shopattu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | shoppasin | en shopannut | 1st sing. | olin shopannut | en ollut shopannut | |
| 2nd sing. | shoppasit | et shopannut | 2nd sing. | olit shopannut | et ollut shopannut | |
| 3rd sing. | shoppasi | ei shopannut | 3rd sing. | oli shopannut | ei ollut shopannut | |
| 1st plur. | shoppasimme | emme shopanneet | 1st plur. | olimme shopanneet | emme olleet shopanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | shoppasitte | ette shopanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte shopanneet | ette olleet shopanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | shoppasivat | eivät shopanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat shopanneet | eivät olleet shopanneet | |
| passive | shopattiin | ei shopattu | passive | oli shopattu | ei ollut shopattu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | shoppaisin | en shoppaisi | 1st sing. | olisin shopannut | en olisi shopannut | |
| 2nd sing. | shoppaisit | et shoppaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit shopannut | et olisi shopannut | |
| 3rd sing. | shoppaisi | ei shoppaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi shopannut | ei olisi shopannut | |
| 1st plur. | shoppaisimme | emme shoppaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme shopanneet | emme olisi shopanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | shoppaisitte | ette shoppaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte shopanneet | ette olisi shopanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | shoppaisivat | eivät shoppaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat shopanneet | eivät olisi shopanneet | |
| passive | shopattaisiin | ei shopattaisi | passive | olisi shopattu | ei olisi shopattu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | shoppaa | älä shoppaa | 2nd sing. | ole shopannut | älä ole shopannut | |
| 3rd sing. | shopatkoon | älköön shopatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon shopannut | älköön olko shopannut | |
| 1st plur. | shopatkaamme | älkäämme shopatko | 1st plur. | olkaamme shopanneet | älkäämme olko shopanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | shopatkaa | älkää shopatko | 2nd plur. | olkaa shopanneet | älkää olko shopanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | shopatkoot | älkööt shopatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot shopanneet | älkööt olko shopanneet | |
| passive | shopattakoon | älköön shopattako | passive | olkoon shopattu | älköön olko shopattu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | shopannen | en shopanne | 1st sing. | lienen shopannut | en liene shopannut | |
| 2nd sing. | shopannet | et shopanne | 2nd sing. | lienet shopannut | et liene shopannut | |
| 3rd sing. | shopannee | ei shopanne | 3rd sing. | lienee shopannut | ei liene shopannut | |
| 1st plur. | shopannemme | emme shopanne | 1st plur. | lienemme shopanneet | emme liene shopanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | shopannette | ette shopanne | 2nd plur. | lienette shopanneet | ette liene shopanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | shopannevat | eivät shopanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät shopanneet | eivät liene shopanneet | |
| passive | shopattaneen | ei shopattane | passive | lienee shopattu | ei liene shopattu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | shopata | present | shoppaava | shopattava | ||
| long 1st2 | shopatakseen | past | shopannut | shopattu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | shopatessa | shopattaessa | agent1, 3 | shoppaama | |
| instructive | shopaten | — | negative | shoppaamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | shoppaamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | shoppaamasta | — | ||||
| illative | shoppaamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | shoppaamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | shoppaamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | shoppaaman | shopattaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | shoppaaminen | ||||
| partitive | shoppaamista | |||||
| 5th2 | shoppaamaisillaan | |||||
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