sikilia

Swahili

Verb

-sikilia (infinitive kusikilia)

Applicative form of -sikia

Conjugation

Conjugation of -sikilia

Non-finite forms

Form

Positive

Negative

Infinitive

kusikilia

kutosikilia

Simple finite forms

Positive form

Singular

Plural

Imperative

sikilia

sikilieni

Habitual

husikilia

Complex finite forms

Polarity

Persons

Persons / Classes

Classes

1st

2nd

3rd / M-wa

M-mi

Ma

Ki-vi

N

U

Ku

Pa

Mu

Sg.

Pl.

Sg.

Pl.

Sg. / 1

Pl. / 2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11 / 14

15 / 17

16

18

Past
Positive	nilisikilia nalisikilia	tulisikilia twalisikilia	ulisikilia walisikilia	mlisikilia mwalisikilia	alisikilia	walisikilia	ulisikilia	ilisikilia	lilisikilia	yalisikilia	kilisikilia	vilisikilia	ilisikilia	zilisikilia	ulisikilia	kulisikilia	palisikilia	mulisikilia
Relative	niliosikilia naliosikilia	tuliosikilia twaliosikilia	uliosikilia waliosikilia	mliosikilia mwaliosikilia	aliosikilia	waliosikilia	uliosikilia	iliosikilia	liliosikilia	yaliosikilia	kiliosikilia	viliosikilia	iliosikilia	ziliosikilia	uliosikilia	kuliosikilia	paliosikilia	muliosikilia
Negative	sikusikilia	hatukusikilia	hukusikilia	hamkusikilia	hakusikilia	hawakusikilia	haukusikilia	haikusikilia	halikusikilia	hayakusikilia	hakikusikilia	havikusikilia	haikusikilia	hazikusikilia	haukusikilia	hakukusikilia	hapakusikilia	hamukusikilia

Present
Positive	ninasikilia nasikilia	tunasikilia	unasikilia	mnasikilia	anasikilia	wanasikilia	unasikilia	inasikilia	linasikilia	yanasikilia	kinasikilia	vinasikilia	inasikilia	zinasikilia	unasikilia	kunasikilia	panasikilia	munasikilia
Relative	ninaosikilia naosikilia	tunaosikilia	unaosikilia	mnaosikilia	anaosikilia	wanaosikilia	unaosikilia	inaosikilia	linaosikilia	yanaosikilia	kinaosikilia	vinaosikilia	inaosikilia	zinaosikilia	unaosikilia	kunaosikilia	panaosikilia	munaosikilia
Negative	sisikilii	hatusikilii	husikilii	hamsikilii	hasikilii	hawasikilii	hausikilii	haisikilii	halisikilii	hayasikilii	hakisikilii	havisikilii	haisikilii	hazisikilii	hausikilii	hakusikilii	hapasikilii	hamusikilii

Future
Positive	nitasikilia	tutasikilia	utasikilia	mtasikilia	atasikilia	watasikilia	utasikilia	itasikilia	litasikilia	yatasikilia	kitasikilia	vitasikilia	itasikilia	zitasikilia	utasikilia	kutasikilia	patasikilia	mutasikilia
Relative	nitakaosikilia	tutakaosikilia	utakaosikilia	mtakaosikilia	atakaosikilia	watakaosikilia	utakaosikilia	itakaosikilia	litakaosikilia	yatakaosikilia	kitakaosikilia	vitakaosikilia	itakaosikilia	zitakaosikilia	utakaosikilia	kutakaosikilia	patakaosikilia	mutakaosikilia
Negative	sitasikilia	hatutasikilia	hutasikilia	hamtasikilia	hatasikilia	hawatasikilia	hautasikilia	haitasikilia	halitasikilia	hayatasikilia	hakitasikilia	havitasikilia	haitasikilia	hazitasikilia	hautasikilia	hakutasikilia	hapatasikilia	hamutasikilia

Subjunctive
Positive	nisikilie	tusikilie	usikilie	msikilie	asikilie	wasikilie	usikilie	isikilie	lisikilie	yasikilie	kisikilie	visikilie	isikilie	zisikilie	usikilie	kusikilie	pasikilie	musikilie
Negative	nisisikilie	tusisikilie	usisikilie	msisikilie	asisikilie	wasisikilie	usisikilie	isisikilie	lisisikilie	yasisikilie	kisisikilie	visisikilie	isisikilie	zisisikilie	usisikilie	kusisikilie	pasisikilie	musisikilie

Present Conditional
Positive	ningesikilia	tungesikilia	ungesikilia	mngesikilia	angesikilia	wangesikilia	ungesikilia	ingesikilia	lingesikilia	yangesikilia	kingesikilia	vingesikilia	ingesikilia	zingesikilia	ungesikilia	kungesikilia	pangesikilia	mungesikilia
Negative	nisingesikilia singesikilia	tusingesikilia hatungesikilia	usingesikilia hungesikilia	msingesikilia hamngesikilia	asingesikilia hangesikilia	wasingesikilia hawangesikilia	usingesikilia haungesikilia	isingesikilia haingesikilia	lisingesikilia halingesikilia	yasingesikilia hayangesikilia	kisingesikilia hakingesikilia	visingesikilia havingesikilia	isingesikilia haingesikilia	zisingesikilia hazingesikilia	usingesikilia haungesikilia	kusingesikilia hakungesikilia	pasingesikilia hapangesikilia	musingesikilia hamungesikilia

Past Conditional
Positive	ningalisikilia	tungalisikilia	ungalisikilia	mngalisikilia	angalisikilia	wangalisikilia	ungalisikilia	ingalisikilia	lingalisikilia	yangalisikilia	kingalisikilia	vingalisikilia	ingalisikilia	zingalisikilia	ungalisikilia	kungalisikilia	pangalisikilia	mungalisikilia
Negative	nisingalisikilia singalisikilia	tusingalisikilia hatungalisikilia	usingalisikilia hungalisikilia	msingalisikilia hamngalisikilia	asingalisikilia hangalisikilia	wasingalisikilia hawangalisikilia	usingalisikilia haungalisikilia	isingalisikilia haingalisikilia	lisingalisikilia halingalisikilia	yasingalisikilia hayangalisikilia	kisingalisikilia hakingalisikilia	visingalisikilia havingalisikilia	isingalisikilia haingalisikilia	zisingalisikilia hazingalisikilia	usingalisikilia haungalisikilia	kusingalisikilia hakungalisikilia	pasingalisikilia hapangalisikilia	musingalisikilia hamungalisikilia

Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive	ningelisikilia	tungelisikilia	ungelisikilia	mngelisikilia	angelisikilia	wangelisikilia	ungelisikilia	ingelisikilia	lingelisikilia	yangelisikilia	kingelisikilia	vingelisikilia	ingelisikilia	zingelisikilia	ungelisikilia	kungelisikilia	pangelisikilia	mungelisikilia

General Relative
Positive	nisikiliao	tusikiliao	usikiliao	msikiliao	asikiliao	wasikiliao	usikiliao	isikiliao	lisikiliao	yasikiliao	kisikiliao	visikiliao	isikiliao	zisikiliao	usikiliao	kusikiliao	pasikiliao	musikiliao
Negative	nisiosikilia	tusiosikilia	usiosikilia	msiosikilia	asiosikilia	wasiosikilia	usiosikilia	isiosikilia	lisiosikilia	yasiosikilia	kisiosikilia	visiosikilia	isiosikilia	zisiosikilia	usiosikilia	kusiosikilia	pasiosikilia	musiosikilia

Gnomic
Positive	nasikilia	twasikilia	wasikilia	mwasikilia	asikilia	wasikilia	wasikilia	yasikilia	lasikilia	yasikilia	chasikilia	vyasikilia	yasikilia	zasikilia	wasikilia	kwasikilia	pasikilia	mwasikilia

Perfect
Positive	nimesikilia	tumesikilia	umesikilia	mmesikilia	amesikilia	wamesikilia	umesikilia	imesikilia	limesikilia	yamesikilia	kimesikilia	vimesikilia	imesikilia	zimesikilia	umesikilia	kumesikilia	pamesikilia	mumesikilia

"Already"
Positive	nimeshasikilia	tumeshasikilia	umeshasikilia	mmeshasikilia	ameshasikilia	wameshasikilia	umeshasikilia	imeshasikilia	limeshasikilia	yameshasikilia	kimeshasikilia	vimeshasikilia	imeshasikilia	zimeshasikilia	umeshasikilia	kumeshasikilia	pameshasikilia	mumeshasikilia

"Not yet"
Negative	sijasikilia	hatujasikilia	hujasikilia	hamjasikilia	hajasikilia	hawajasikilia	haujasikilia	haijasikilia	halijasikilia	hayajasikilia	hakijasikilia	havijasikilia	haijasikilia	hazijasikilia	haujasikilia	hakujasikilia	hapajasikilia	hamujasikilia

"If/When"
Positive	nikisikilia	tukisikilia	ukisikilia	mkisikilia	akisikilia	wakisikilia	ukisikilia	ikisikilia	likisikilia	yakisikilia	kikisikilia	vikisikilia	ikisikilia	zikisikilia	ukisikilia	kukisikilia	pakisikilia	mukisikilia

"If not"
Negative	nisiposikilia	tusiposikilia	usiposikilia	msiposikilia	asiposikilia	wasiposikilia	usiposikilia	isiposikilia	lisiposikilia	yasiposikilia	kisiposikilia	visiposikilia	isiposikilia	zisiposikilia	usiposikilia	kusiposikilia	pasiposikilia	musiposikilia

Consecutive
Positive	nikasikilia	tukasikilia	ukasikilia	mkasikilia	akasikilia	wakasikilia	ukasikilia	ikasikilia	likasikilia	yakasikilia	kikasikilia	vikasikilia	ikasikilia	zikasikilia	ukasikilia	kukasikilia	pakasikilia	mukasikilia

Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

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