sui generis
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin. From suī (“of its own”) + generis, the genitive of genus (“origin, kind, class”). Literally meaning “of its own kind/class”.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /suˑ.i ˈɡɛnɛɹɪs/, /sʊɪ d͡ʒəˈnɛɹɪs/
Adjective
sui generis (not comparable)
- In a class of its own; one of a kind.
- Synonyms: one of a kind, unique, original
- 1828, Four Discourses on the Sacrifice and Priesthood of Jesus Christ: and on Atonement and Redemption, by John Pye Smith, page 67
- The transcendent case before us is absolutely sui generis.
- 1994, Frances and Joseph Gies, “The Technology of the Commercial Revolution”, in Cathedral, Forge, and Waterwheel, →ISBN, page 111:
- The system was neither free enterprise nor socialism; it was sui generis, one of the unique creations of the Middle Ages.
- 1995, How To Do Things With Words, by J.L. Austin
- We see him as he sees himself, surveying the invisible depths of ethical space, with all the distinction of a specialist in the sui generis.
- (rarer) By itself; of its own.
- Synonym: per se
- It is nothing to worry about sui generis, but in context of the other factors it's alarming indeed.
Usage notes
Used as a legal term.
Translations
in a class of its own
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