summons
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsʌmənz/
Etymology 1
From Old French sumunce (modern French semonce), from Vulgar Latin *summonsa, a noun use of the feminine past participle of summoneō, summonēre (“to summon”).
Noun
summons (plural summonses)
- A call to do something, especially to come.
- Hallam
- special summonses by the king
- Bishop Fell
- this summons […] unfit either to dispute or disobey
- Sir J. Hayward
- He sent to summon the seditious, and to offer pardon; but neither summons nor pardon was regarded.
- Hallam
- (law) A notice summoning someone to appear in court, as a defendant, juror or witness.
- (military) A demand for surrender.
Translations
call to do something, especially to come
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notice summoning someone to appear in court
Verb
summons (third-person singular simple present summonses, present participle summonsing, simple past and past participle summonsed)
- (transitive) To serve someone with a summons.
- 2007, It proposes that those held in the prototype Selfridges cells be kept for a maximum of four hours to have their identity confirmed and be charged, summonsed or given a fine. — The Guardian, 15 Mar 2007, p. 1
See also
summons on Wikipedia.Wikipedia Summons in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)
Etymology 2
Inflected forms.
Anagrams
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