sustraer

Spanish

Alternative forms

Etymology

From earlier substraer, borrowed from Latin subtrahere, present active infinitive of subtrahō

Verb

sustraer (first-person singular present sustraigo, first-person singular preterite sustraje, past participle sustraído)

  1. (transitive, mathematics) to subtract
  2. (transitive) to take away, put aside
  3. (transitive) to steal, rob
  4. (reflexive, sustraerse de algo) to do away with

Conjugation
        Conjugation of sustraer (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
    infinitive sustraer
    gerund sustrayendo
    past participle masculine feminine
    singular sustraído sustraída
    plural sustraídos sustraídas
    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    indicative yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present sustraigo sustraestú
    sustraésvos    		 sustrae sustraemos sustraéis sustraen
    imperfect sustraía sustraías sustraía sustraíamos sustraíais sustraían
    preterite sustraje sustrajiste sustrajo sustrajimos sustrajisteis sustrajeron
    future sustraeré sustraerás sustraerá sustraeremos sustraeréis sustraerán
    conditional sustraería sustraerías sustraería sustraeríamos sustraeríais sustraerían
    subjunctive yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present sustraiga sustraigas sustraiga sustraigamos sustraigáis sustraigan
    imperfect
    (ra)    		 sustrajera sustrajeras sustrajera sustrajéramos sustrajerais sustrajeran
    imperfect
    (se)    		 sustrajese sustrajeses sustrajese sustrajésemos sustrajeseis sustrajesen
    future1 sustrajere sustrajeres sustrajere sustrajéremos sustrajereis sustrajeren
    imperative — tú
    vos    		 usted nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ustedes
    affirmative sustraetú
    sustraévos    		 sustraiga sustraigamos sustraed sustraigan
    negative no sustraigas no sustraiga no sustraigamos no sustraigáis no sustraigan
    • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
    Other verbs with this conjugation:
    ► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-er_(conjugation_traer)' title='Category:Spanish verbs ending in -er (conjugation traer)'>Spanish verbs ending in -er (conjugation traer)</a>
          Selected combined forms of sustraeredit data

      These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

      singular plural
      1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
      with infinitive sustraer
      dative sustraerme sustraerte sustraerle, sustraerse sustraernos sustraeros sustraerles, sustraerse
      accusative sustraerme sustraerte sustraerlo, sustraerla, sustraerse sustraernos sustraeros sustraerlos, sustraerlas, sustraerse
      with gerund sustrayendo
      dative sustrayéndome sustrayéndote sustrayéndole, sustrayéndose sustrayéndonos sustrayéndoos sustrayéndoles, sustrayéndose
      accusative sustrayéndome sustrayéndote sustrayéndolo, sustrayéndola, sustrayéndose sustrayéndonos sustrayéndoos sustrayéndolos, sustrayéndolas, sustrayéndose
      with informal second-person singular imperative sustrae
      dative sustráeme sustráete sustráele sustráenos not used sustráeles
      accusative sustráeme sustráete sustráelo, sustráela sustráenos not used sustráelos, sustráelas
      with formal second-person singular imperative sustraiga
      dative sustráigame not used sustráigale, sustráigase sustráiganos not used sustráigales
      accusative sustráigame not used sustráigalo, sustráigala, sustráigase sustráiganos not used sustráigalos, sustráigalas
      with first-person plural imperative sustraigamos
      dative not used sustraigámoste sustraigámosle sustraigámonos sustraigámoos sustraigámosles
      accusative not used sustraigámoste sustraigámoslo, sustraigámosla sustraigámonos sustraigámoos sustraigámoslos, sustraigámoslas
      with informal second-person plural imperative sustraed
      dative sustraedme not used sustraedle sustraednos sustraeos sustraedles
      accusative sustraedme not used sustraedlo, sustraedla sustraednos sustraeos sustraedlos, sustraedlas
      with formal second-person plural imperative sustraigan
      dative sustráiganme not used sustráiganle sustráigannos not used sustráiganles, sustráiganse
      accusative sustráiganme not used sustráiganlo, sustráiganla sustráigannos not used sustráiganlos, sustráiganlas, sustráiganse
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