sysiä
Finnish
Etymology 2
Related to sysätä.
Conjugation
| Inflection of sysiä (Kotus type 61/sallia, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | sysin | en sysi | 1st sing. | olen sysinyt | en ole sysinyt | |
| 2nd sing. | sysit | et sysi | 2nd sing. | olet sysinyt | et ole sysinyt | |
| 3rd sing. | sysii | ei sysi | 3rd sing. | on sysinyt | ei ole sysinyt | |
| 1st plur. | sysimme | emme sysi | 1st plur. | olemme sysineet | emme ole sysineet | |
| 2nd plur. | sysitte | ette sysi | 2nd plur. | olette sysineet | ette ole sysineet | |
| 3rd plur. | sysivät | eivät sysi | 3rd plur. | ovat sysineet | eivät ole sysineet | |
| passive | sysitään | ei sysitä | passive | on sysitty | ei ole sysitty | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | sysin | en sysinyt | 1st sing. | olin sysinyt | en ollut sysinyt | |
| 2nd sing. | sysit | et sysinyt | 2nd sing. | olit sysinyt | et ollut sysinyt | |
| 3rd sing. | sysi | ei sysinyt | 3rd sing. | oli sysinyt | ei ollut sysinyt | |
| 1st plur. | sysimme | emme sysineet | 1st plur. | olimme sysineet | emme olleet sysineet | |
| 2nd plur. | sysitte | ette sysineet | 2nd plur. | olitte sysineet | ette olleet sysineet | |
| 3rd plur. | sysivät | eivät sysineet | 3rd plur. | olivat sysineet | eivät olleet sysineet | |
| passive | sysittiin | ei sysitty | passive | oli sysitty | ei ollut sysitty | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | sysisin | en sysisi | 1st sing. | olisin sysinyt | en olisi sysinyt | |
| 2nd sing. | sysisit | et sysisi | 2nd sing. | olisit sysinyt | et olisi sysinyt | |
| 3rd sing. | sysisi | ei sysisi | 3rd sing. | olisi sysinyt | ei olisi sysinyt | |
| 1st plur. | sysisimme | emme sysisi | 1st plur. | olisimme sysineet | emme olisi sysineet | |
| 2nd plur. | sysisitte | ette sysisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte sysineet | ette olisi sysineet | |
| 3rd plur. | sysisivät | eivät sysisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat sysineet | eivät olisi sysineet | |
| passive | sysittäisiin | ei sysittäisi | passive | olisi sysitty | ei olisi sysitty | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | sysi | älä sysi | 2nd sing. | ole sysinyt | älä ole sysinyt | |
| 3rd sing. | sysiköön | älköön sysikö | 3rd sing. | olkoon sysinyt | älköön olko sysinyt | |
| 1st plur. | sysikäämme | älkäämme sysikö | 1st plur. | olkaamme sysineet | älkäämme olko sysineet | |
| 2nd plur. | sysikää | älkää sysikö | 2nd plur. | olkaa sysineet | älkää olko sysineet | |
| 3rd plur. | sysikööt | älkööt sysikö | 3rd plur. | olkoot sysineet | älkööt olko sysineet | |
| passive | sysittäköön | älköön sysittäkö | passive | olkoon sysitty | älköön olko sysitty | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | sysinen | en sysine | 1st sing. | lienen sysinyt | en liene sysinyt | |
| 2nd sing. | sysinet | et sysine | 2nd sing. | lienet sysinyt | et liene sysinyt | |
| 3rd sing. | sysinee | ei sysine | 3rd sing. | lienee sysinyt | ei liene sysinyt | |
| 1st plur. | sysinemme | emme sysine | 1st plur. | lienemme sysineet | emme liene sysineet | |
| 2nd plur. | sysinette | ette sysine | 2nd plur. | lienette sysineet | ette liene sysineet | |
| 3rd plur. | sysinevät | eivät sysine | 3rd plur. | lienevät sysineet | eivät liene sysineet | |
| passive | sysittäneen | ei sysittäne | passive | lienee sysitty | ei liene sysitty | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | sysiä | present | sysivä | sysittävä | ||
| long 1st2 | sysiäkseen | past | sysinyt | sysitty | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | sysiessä | sysittäessä | agent1, 3 | sysimä | |
| instructive | sysien | — | negative | sysimätön | ||
| 3rd | inessive | sysimässä | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | sysimästä | — | ||||
| illative | sysimään | — | ||||
| adessive | sysimällä | — | ||||
| abessive | sysimättä | — | ||||
| instructive | sysimän | sysittämän | ||||
| 4th | nominative | sysiminen | ||||
| partitive | sysimistä | |||||
| 5th2 | sysimäisillään | |||||
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