tʾht'
Middle Persian
Alternative forms
- 𐬙𐬀𐬑𐬙 (taxt) (Pazend)
Etymology
From Proto-Iranian *taxta-, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg- (“to cover”).
Derived terms
- tʾhtk' (taxtag)
- tʾhtgʾh (taxt-gah)
Descendants
(taking Middle Persian as representative of all Middle Iranian)
- Persian: تخت (taxt)
- Arabic: تَخْت (taḵt)
- Azerbaijani: taxt
- Lezgi: тахт (taχt)
- Avar: тах (taχ)
- Bashkir: тәхет (täxet)
- Kurdish: text
- Middle Armenian: թախթ (tʿaxtʿ), թախտ (tʿaxt), թաղտ (tʿałt), թաղթ (tʿałtʿ)
- Armenian: թախտ (tʿaxt) (in some dialects via Ottoman Turkish)
- Malay: takhta (“throne”)
- Indonesian: takhta
- Ottoman Turkish: تخت (taht)
- Russian: тахта (taxta)
- Old Armenian: տախտ (taxt)
- Armenian: տախտ (taxt)
- Old Georgian: ტახტი (ṭaxṭi)
- Georgian: ტახტი (ṭaxṭi)
- Bats: ტახტ (ṭaxṭ)
- Georgian: ტახტი (ṭaxṭi)
References
- Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1979), “տախտ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Root Words] (in Armenian), volume IV, 2nd edition, reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 359a
- MacKenzie, D. N. (1971), “taxt”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 83
- Lokotsch, Karl (1927) Etymologisches Wörterbuch der europäischen Wörter orientalischen Ursprungs (in German), Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, § 1987, page 157
- Bailey, H. W. (1979) Dictionary of Khotan Saka, Cambridge, London, New York, Melbourne: Cambridge University press, page 127
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