tanú
Hungarian
Etymology
Borrowed from a Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries). Compare Uyghur tanuq, Tatar tanïk.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtɒnuː]
- Hyphenation: ta‧nú
Noun
tanú (plural tanúk)
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | tanú | tanúk |
accusative | tanút | tanúkat |
dative | tanúnak | tanúknak |
instrumental | tanúval | tanúkkal |
causal-final | tanúért | tanúkért |
translative | tanúvá | tanúkká |
terminative | tanúig | tanúkig |
essive-formal | tanúként | tanúkként |
essive-modal | tanúul | — |
inessive | tanúban | tanúkban |
superessive | tanún | tanúkon |
adessive | tanúnál | tanúknál |
illative | tanúba | tanúkba |
sublative | tanúra | tanúkra |
allative | tanúhoz | tanúkhoz |
elative | tanúból | tanúkból |
delative | tanúról | tanúkról |
ablative | tanútól | tanúktól |
Possessive forms of tanú | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | tanúm | tanúim |
2nd person sing. | tanúd | tanúid |
3rd person sing. | tanúja | tanúi |
1st person plural | tanúnk | tanúink |
2nd person plural | tanútok | tanúitok |
3rd person plural | tanújuk | tanúik |
Derived terms
(Compound words):
References
- Zaicz, Gábor. Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (’Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN
Krisa
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