thermal
See also: -thermal
English
Etymology
From French thermal, from New Latin *thermalis, from Ancient Greek θέρμη (thérmē, “heat”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈθɝməl/
- Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)məl
Noun
thermal (plural thermals)
- (meteorology) A column of rising air in the lower atmosphere created by uneven heating of Earth's surface.
Synonyms
- thermal column
Translations
Adjective
thermal (not comparable)
- Pertaining to heat or temperature.
- 2013 May-June, Charles T. Ambrose, “Alzheimer’s Disease”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, page 200:
- Similar studies of rats have employed four different intracranial resorbable, slow sustained release systems—surgical foam, a thermal gel depot, a microcapsule or biodegradable polymer beads.
-
- (fabric) Providing efficient insulation so as to keep the body warm.
- Caused, brought about by heat.
- (stone) Having a rough finish by treatment with a blow-torch.
Derived terms
Translations
pertaining to heat or temperature
providing efficient insulation so as to keep the body warm
Verb
thermal (third-person singular simple present thermals, present participle thermaling or thermalling, simple past and past participle thermaled or thermalled)
- (stone) To create a rough finish on stone by treating it with a high-temperature blow-torch.
- (gliding, often in the present participle) To fly an unpowered aircraft in a (thermal) column of rising air.
Related terms
Further reading
- thermal in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- thermal in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
French
Etymology
From Ancient Greek.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tɛʁ.mal/
Adjective
thermal (feminine singular thermale, masculine plural thermaux, feminine plural thermales)
Further reading
- “thermal” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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