tighearnaigh
Irish
Verb
tighearnaigh (present analytic tighearnaíonn, future analytic tighearnóidh, verbal noun tighearnú, past participle tighearnaithe)
- (transitive, intransitive) Superseded spelling of tiarnaigh (“rule over, dominate”).
Conjugation
Second Conjugation
singular | plural | relative | autonomous | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
indicative | present | tighearnaím | tighearnaíonn tú; tighearnaír† |
tighearnaíonn sé, sí | tighearnaímid; tighearnaíonn muid |
tighearnaíonn sibh | tighearnaíonn siad; tighearnaíd† |
a thighearnaíonn; a thighearnaíos / a dtighearnaíonn*; a dtighearnaíos* |
tighearnaítear |
past | thighearnaigh mé; thighearnaíos | thighearnaigh tú; thighearnaís | thighearnaigh sé, sí | thighearnaíomar; thighearnaigh muid | thighearnaigh sibh; thighearnaíobhair | thighearnaigh siad; thighearnaíodar | a thighearnaigh / ar thighearnaigh* |
tighearnaíodh | |
past habitual | thighearnaínn | thighearnaíteá | thighearnaíodh sé, sí | thighearnaímis; thighearnaíodh muid | thighearnaíodh sibh | thighearnaídís; thighearnaíodh siad | a thighearnaíodh / ar thighearnaíodh* |
thighearnaítí | |
future | tighearnóidh mé; tighearnód; tighearnóchaidh mé† |
tighearnóidh tú; tighearnóir†; tighearnóchaidh tú† |
tighearnóidh sé, sí; tighearnóchaidh sé, sí† |
tighearnóimid; tighearnóidh muid; tighearnóchaimid†; tighearnóchaidh muid† |
tighearnóidh sibh; tighearnóchaidh sibh† |
tighearnóidh siad; tighearnóid†; tighearnóchaidh siad† |
a thighearnóidh; a thighearnós; a thighearnóchaidh†; a thighearnóchas† / a dtighearnóidh*; a dtighearnós*; a dtighearnóchaidh*†; a dtighearnóchas*† |
tighearnófar; tighearnóchar† | |
conditional | thighearnóinn; thighearnóchainn† / dtighearnóinn‡‡; dtighearnóchainn†‡‡ | thighearnófá; thighearnóchthᆠ/ dtighearnófᇇ; dtighearnóchthᆇ‡ | thighearnódh sé, sí; thighearnóchadh sé, sí† / dtighearnódh sé, s퇇; dtighearnóchadh sé, s톇‡ | thighearnóimis; thighearnódh muid; thighearnóchaimis†; thighearnóchadh muid† / dtighearnóimis‡‡; dtighearnódh muid‡‡; dtighearnóchaimis†‡‡; dtighearnóchadh muid†‡‡ | thighearnódh sibh; thighearnóchadh sibh† / dtighearnódh sibh‡‡; dtighearnóchadh sibh†‡‡ | thighearnóidís; thighearnódh siad; thighearnóchadh siad† / dtighearnóidís‡‡; dtighearnódh siad‡‡; dtighearnóchadh siad†‡‡ | a thighearnódh; a thighearnóchadh† / ar thighearnódh*; ar thighearnóchadh*† |
thighearnófaí; thighearnóchthaí† / dtighearnófa퇇; dtighearnóchtha톇‡ | |
subjunctive | present | go dtighearnaí mé; go dtighearnaíod† |
go dtighearnaí tú; go dtighearnaír† |
go dtighearnaí sé, sí | go dtighearnaímid; go dtighearnaí muid |
go dtighearnaí sibh | go dtighearnaí siad; go dtighearnaíd† |
— | go dtighearnaítear |
past | dá dtighearnaínn | dá dtighearnaíteá | dá dtighearnaíodh sé, sí | dá dtighearnaímis; dá dtighearnaíodh muid |
dá dtighearnaíodh sibh | dá dtighearnaídís; dá dtighearnaíodh siad |
— | dá dtighearnaítí | |
imperative | tighearnaím | tighearnaigh | tighearnaíodh sé, sí | tighearnaímis | tighearnaígí; tighearnaídh† |
tighearnaídís | — | tighearnaítear | |
verbal noun | tighearnú | ||||||||
past participle | tighearnaithe |
* Indirect relative
† Archaic or dialect form
‡‡ Dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
tighearnaigh | thighearnaigh | dtighearnaigh |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- "tighearna" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
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