trivium
English
Etymology
From Latin
Noun
trivium (plural triviums or trivia)
- (historical, in medieval universities) The lower division of the liberal arts; grammar, logic and rhetoric.
- (zoology) The three anterior ambulacra of echinoderms, collectively.
Latin
Etymology
From tri- (“three”) + via (“road”). Compare trivius (“epithet of deities having temples at the intersection of three roads”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈtri.wi.um/, [ˈtrɪ.wi.ũ]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈtri.vi.um/, [ˈtriː.vi.um]
Noun
trivium n (genitive triviī); second declension
- a crossroads or fork where three roads meet
- (Medieval Latin) trivium
- accusative singular of trivium
- vocative singular of trivium
Inflection
Second declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | trivium | trivia |
Genitive | triviī | triviōrum |
Dative | triviō | triviīs |
Accusative | trivium | trivia |
Ablative | triviō | triviīs |
Vocative | trivium | trivia |
Adjective
trivium
References
- trivium in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- trivium in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- trivium in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- trivium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- Hercules at the cross-roads, between virtue and vice: Hercules in trivio, in bivio, in compitis
- Hercules at the cross-roads, between virtue and vice: Hercules in trivio, in bivio, in compitis
- trivium in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
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