tuscus
See also: Tuscus
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
From an earlier form *Truscus[1] or possibly *Turscus (compare Umbrian Turskum),[2] a shortened form of Etruscus (“Etruscan”),[1] which see for more.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈtus.kus/, [ˈtʊs.kʊs]
Inflection
First/second declension.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
Nominative | tuscus | tusca | tuscum | tuscī | tuscae | tusca | |
Genitive | tuscī | tuscae | tuscī | tuscōrum | tuscārum | tuscōrum | |
Dative | tuscō | tuscae | tuscō | tuscīs | tuscīs | tuscīs | |
Accusative | tuscum | tuscam | tuscum | tuscōs | tuscās | tusca | |
Ablative | tuscō | tuscā | tuscō | tuscīs | tuscīs | tuscīs | |
Vocative | tusce | tusca | tuscum | tuscī | tuscae | tusca |
Derived terms
Descendants
- Italian: tosco
References
- tuscus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- “Tuscan” in Douglas Harper, Online Etymology Dictionary, 2001–2019.
- Giuliano Bonfante, Larissa Bonfante, The Etruscan Language: An Introduction, Revised Editon (2002, →ISBN), page 51: In other languages, the Etruscans' name comes from a stem turs- (Latin Tuscus, from *Turs-cos, archaic Umbrian turskum (numen), later Umbrian tuscom (nome), Latin Etruria from *E-trus-ia (?), Greek Tyrs-enoi (from Greek tyrsis, Latin turris, 'tower')).
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