urbane
English
Etymology
From Middle French urbain (“urban, belonging to a city; also: polite, courteous, elegant, urbane”), from Latin urbānus (“belonging to a city”), with a sense of “having the manners of townspeople” in Classical Latin, from urbs (“city”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ɜːˈbeɪn/
- Rhymes: -eɪn
Adjective
urbane (comparative more urbane, superlative most urbane)
- (of a man) Courteous, polite, refined, and suave.
- 1851, Herman Melville, Moby Dick, Chapter 1:
- The urbane activity with which a man receives money is really marvellous, considering that we so earnestly believe money to be the root of all earthly ills, and that on no account can a monied man enter heaven. Ah! how cheerfully we consign ourselves to perdition!
- 1949: George Orwell, Nineteen Eighty-Four, p12
- 2017 September 27, David Browne, "Hugh Hefner, 'Playboy' Founder, Dead at 91," Rolling Stone
- And with his trademark smoking jackets and pipes – and the silk pajamas he would often wear to work – Hefner became the embodiment of a sexually adventurous yet urbane image and lifestyle, a seeming role model for generations of men.
- He felt deeply drawn to him, and not solely because he was intrigued by the contrast between O’Brien’s urbane manner and his prize-fighter’s physique.
- Antonym: rustic
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Related terms
Translations
courteous, polite, refined, suave, and sophisticated
References
- The Concise Oxford English Dictionary [Eleventh Edition]
German
Adjective
urbane
- inflection of urban:
- strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular
- strong nominative/accusative plural
- weak nominative all-gender singular
- weak accusative feminine/neuter singular
Italian
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /urˈbaː.ne/, [ʊrˈbaː.nɛ]
References
- urbane in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- urbane in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
Norwegian Bokmål
Norwegian Nynorsk
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