văn hoá
See also: văn hóa
Vietnamese
Alternative forms
Etymology
Sino-Vietnamese word from 文化 (“culture”), from Japanese 文化 (“culture”), from Middle Chinese 文化 (“the way of educating by using morality, literature and music”).
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [van˧˧ hwaː˧˦]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [vaŋ˧˧ hwaː˨˩˦]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [vaŋ˧˧ waː˦˥] ~ [jaŋ˧˧ waː˦˥]
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