vinctus

Latin

Etymology

Perfect passive participle of vinciō (“bind, tie”).

Participle

vinctus m (feminine vincta, neuter vinctum); first/second declension

  1. bound, tied up, having been tied up.
  2. laced, fastened, having been fastened.
  3. surrounded, guarded, having been surrounded.

Inflection

First/second declension.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative vinctus vincta vinctum vinctī vinctae vincta
Genitive vinctī vinctae vinctī vinctōrum vinctārum vinctōrum
Dative vinctō vinctae vinctō vinctīs vinctīs vinctīs
Accusative vinctum vinctam vinctum vinctōs vinctās vincta
Ablative vinctō vinctā vinctō vinctīs vinctīs vinctīs
Vocative vincte vincta vinctum vinctī vinctae vincta

References
  • vinctus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • vinctus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • vinctus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • poetical rhythm: numerus poetice vinctus
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