virulent
English
Etymology
From Latin virulentus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈvɪɹjələnt/, /ˈvɪɹələnt/
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈvɪɹjʊlənt/
Adjective
virulent (comparative more virulent, superlative most virulent)
- (chiefly medicine, of a disease or disease-causing agent) Highly infectious, malignant, or deadly.
- Hostile to the point of being venomous; intensely acrimonious.
- 1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 8, in The China Governess:
- It was a casual sneer, obviously one of a long line. There was hatred behind it, but of a quiet, chronic type, nothing new or unduly virulent, and he was taken aback by the flicker of amazed incredulity that passed over the younger man's ravaged face.
- The politicians were virulent in their hatred of the president.
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Related terms
Derived terms
Translations
infectious, malignant, or deadly
Catalan
Danish
Adjective
virulent (plural and definite singular attributive virulente)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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French
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin virulentus. The second sense is probably a semantic loan from English.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vi.ʁy.lɑ̃/
Adjective
virulent (feminine singular virulente, masculine plural virulents, feminine plural virulentes)
Further reading
- “virulent” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
German
Etymology
From Latin virulentus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /viʀuˈlɛnt/
- Hyphenation: vi‧ru‧lent
Audio (file)
Declension
Declension of virulent
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | er ist virulent | sie ist virulent | es ist virulent | sie sind virulent | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | virulenter | virulente | virulentes | virulente |
genitive | virulenten | virulenter | virulenten | virulenter | |
dative | virulentem | virulenter | virulentem | virulenten | |
accusative | virulenten | virulente | virulentes | virulente | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der virulente | die virulente | das virulente | die virulenten |
genitive | des virulenten | der virulenten | des virulenten | der virulenten | |
dative | dem virulenten | der virulenten | dem virulenten | den virulenten | |
accusative | den virulenten | die virulente | das virulente | die virulenten | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein virulenter | eine virulente | ein virulentes | (keine) virulenten |
genitive | eines virulenten | einer virulenten | eines virulenten | (keiner) virulenten | |
dative | einem virulenten | einer virulenten | einem virulenten | (keinen) virulenten | |
accusative | einen virulenten | eine virulente | ein virulentes | (keine) virulenten |
Further reading
- virulent in Duden online
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