vomo

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *wemh₁- (“to spew, vomit”). Cognate with Sanskrit वमति (vamati), Ancient Greek ἐμέω (eméō), Old English wemman (“to defile”). More at wem.

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈwo.moː/, [ˈwɔ.moː]

Verb

vomō (present infinitive vomere, perfect active vomuī, supine vomitum); third conjugation

  1. (intransitive) I am sick; I vomit, puke, throw up; discharge.
  2. (transitive) I vomit up or forth; discharge, emit.

Inflection
   Conjugation of vomo (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present vomō vomis vomit vomimus vomitis vomunt
imperfect vomēbam vomēbās vomēbat vomēbāmus vomēbātis vomēbant
future vomam vomēs vomet vomēmus vomētis voment
perfect vomuī vomuistī vomuit vomuimus vomuistis vomuērunt, vomuēre
pluperfect vomueram vomuerās vomuerat vomuerāmus vomuerātis vomuerant
future perfect vomuerō vomueris vomuerit vomuerimus vomueritis vomuerint
passive present vomor vomeris, vomere vomitur vomimur vomiminī vomuntur
imperfect vomēbar vomēbāris, vomēbāre vomēbātur vomēbāmur vomēbāminī vomēbantur
future vomar vomēris, vomēre vomētur vomēmur vomēminī vomentur
perfect vomitus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect vomitus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect vomitus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present vomam vomās vomat vomāmus vomātis vomant
imperfect vomerem vomerēs vomeret vomerēmus vomerētis vomerent
perfect vomuerim vomuerīs vomuerit vomuerimus vomueritis vomuerint
pluperfect vomuissem vomuissēs vomuisset vomuissēmus vomuissētis vomuissent
passive present vomar vomāris, vomāre vomātur vomāmur vomāminī vomantur
imperfect vomerer vomerēris, vomerēre vomerētur vomerēmur vomerēminī vomerentur
perfect vomitus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect vomitus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — vome — — vomite —
future — vomitō vomitō — vomitōte vomuntō
passive present — vomere — — vomiminī —
future — vomitor vomitor — — vomuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives vomere vomuisse vomitūrus esse vomī vomitus esse vomitum īrī
participles vomēns — vomitūrus — vomitus vomendus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
vomere vomendī vomendō vomendum vomitum vomitū

Derived terms

Descendants
  • Norman: vômi (Jersey)
  • Occitan: vomir
  • Romanian: voame

References
  • vomo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • vomo in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • vomo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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