woke
English
Pronunciation
- enPR: wōk
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /wəʊk/
- (General American) IPA(key): /woʊk/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -əʊk
Adjective
woke (not comparable)
- (dialectal, African American Vernacular or slang) Awake: conscious and not asleep.
- (US, Canada, slang) Alert and aware of what is going on, especially in social justice contexts. Well-informed.
- 1942, J. Saunders Redding, Negro Digest, Volume 01:
- “Waking up is a damn sight harder than going to sleep, but we’ll stay woke up longer.”
- 1962, William Melvin Kelley, “If You’re Woke You Dig It”, The New York Times (May 20, 1962), p. 45
- 1972, Garvey Lives!, Barry Beckham
- “I been sleeping all my life. And now that Mr. Garvey done woke me up, I’m gon stay woke. And I’m gon help him wake up other black folk.”
- 2008, Erykah Badu, “Master Teacher” from the album New Amerykah Part One (4th World War)
- “What if there was no niccas / Only master teachers? / I stay woke (dreams dreams)”
- 2014, Lynn Sweeting, WomanSpeak, A Journal of Writing and Art by Caribbean Women, volume 7:
- […] stay woke[,] people of color,
let us occupy this dissent
- […] stay woke[,] people of color,
- 2016, Ross Douthat, "A Playboy for President," The New York Times, 14 Aug.
- "But the cultural conflict between these two post-revolutionary styles — between frat guys and feminist bluestockings, Gamergaters and the diversity police, alt-right provocateurs and woke dudebros, the mouthbreathers who poured hate on the all-female 'Ghostbusters' and the tastemakers who pretended it was good — is likely here to stay."
- 1942, J. Saunders Redding, Negro Digest, Volume 01:
Synonyms
- (not asleep): See Thesaurus:awake
- (alert and aware): See Thesaurus:vigilant
Derived terms
See also
- politically correct (in conservative discourse, pejorative), right-on (British)
Middle English
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old English wicu.
Etymology 2
Inherited from Old English wāc, from Proto-Germanic *waikwaz. Doublet of weyk.
Adjective
woke (inflected form woke, comparative wakker, superlative wakkest)
- Weak or feeble; lacking, strength, might, or energy:
- Weak or feeble due to illness, affliction or aging.
- Lacking competency in combat or on the battlefield.
- Helpless; lacking, power, authority, or control.
- (rare) Fruitless, barren; agriculturally useless or unusable.
- Lacking mental strength, force, power or endurance:
- Weak religiously; in danger of sinning or moral failure.
- (rare) Fearing, afraid; lacking bravery, heart, or courage.
- (rare) Unintelligent; lacking intelligence or mental willpower.
- (rare) Indecisive, flightly; unable to commit or take action.
- (rare) Morally suspect or corrupt; selfish.
- Unimportant, valueless; of little value or import.
- (rare) Bendable; able to be plied or flexed.
References
- “wōk (adj.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-11-28.
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