xuba

Xhosa

Verb

-xuba?

  1. (transitive) to mix

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /ǁuːɓa/

Verb

-xuba

  1. (intransitive) to grey, to become grey (of hair)
  2. (transitive) to blend, to compound, to fuse, to mix, to mingle

Inflection
Tone L
Infinitive ukuxuba
Positive Negative
Infinitive ukuxuba ukungaxubi
Imperative
Simple + object concord
Singular xuba -xube
Plural xubani -xubeni
Present
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyaxuba, ngixuba engixubayo, engixuba ngixuba angixubi engingaxubi ngingaxubi
2nd singular uyaxuba, uxuba oxubayo, oxuba uxuba awuxubi ongaxubi ungaxubi
1st plural siyaxuba, sixuba esixubayo, esixuba sixuba asixubi esingaxubi singaxubi
2nd plural niyaxuba, nixuba enixubayo, enixuba nixuba anixubi eningaxubi ningaxubi
Class 1 uyaxuba, uxuba oxubayo, oxuba exuba akaxubi ongaxubi engaxubi
Class 2 bayaxuba, baxuba abaxubayo, abaxuba bexuba abaxubi abangaxubi bengaxubi
Class 3 uyaxuba, uxuba oxubayo, oxuba uxuba awuxubi ongaxubi ungaxubi
Class 4 iyaxuba, ixuba exubayo, exuba ixuba ayixubi engaxubi ingaxubi
Class 5 liyaxuba, lixuba elixubayo, elixuba lixuba alixubi elingaxubi lingaxubi
Class 6 ayaxuba, axuba axubayo, axuba exuba awaxubi angaxubi engaxubi
Class 7 siyaxuba, sixuba esixubayo, esixuba sixuba asixubi esingaxubi singaxubi
Class 8 ziyaxuba, zixuba ezixubayo, ezixuba zixuba azixubi ezingaxubi zingaxubi
Class 9 iyaxuba, ixuba exubayo, exuba ixuba ayixubi engaxubi ingaxubi
Class 10 ziyaxuba, zixuba ezixubayo, ezixuba zixuba azixubi ezingaxubi zingaxubi
Class 11 luyaxuba, luxuba oluxubayo, oluxuba luxuba aluxubi olungaxubi lungaxubi
Class 14 buyaxuba, buxuba obuxubayo, obuxuba buxuba abuxubi obungaxubi bungaxubi
Class 15 kuyaxuba, kuxuba okuxubayo, okuxuba kuxuba akuxubi okungaxubi kungaxubi
Class 17 kuyaxuba, kuxuba okuxubayo, okuxuba kuxuba akuxubi okungaxubi kungaxubi
Recent past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngixubile, ngixubē engixubile, engixubē ngixubile, ngixubē angixubanga engingaxubanga ngingaxubanga
2nd singular uxubile, uxubē oxubile, oxubē uxubile, uxubē awuxubanga ongaxubanga ungaxubanga
1st plural sixubile, sixubē esixubile, esixubē sixubile, sixubē asixubanga esingaxubanga singaxubanga
2nd plural nixubile, nixubē enixubile, enixubē nixubile, nixubē anixubanga eningaxubanga ningaxubanga
Class 1 uxubile, uxubē oxubile, oxubē exubile, exubē akaxubanga ongaxubanga engaxubanga
Class 2 baxubile, baxubē abaxubile, abaxubē bexubile, bexubē abaxubanga abangaxubanga bengaxubanga
Class 3 uxubile, uxubē oxubile, oxubē uxubile, uxubē awuxubanga ongaxubanga ungaxubanga
Class 4 ixubile, ixubē exubile, exubē ixubile, ixubē ayixubanga engaxubanga ingaxubanga
Class 5 lixubile, lixubē elixubile, elixubē lixubile, lixubē alixubanga elingaxubanga lingaxubanga
Class 6 axubile, axubē axubile, axubē exubile, exubē awaxubanga angaxubanga engaxubanga
Class 7 sixubile, sixubē esixubile, esixubē sixubile, sixubē asixubanga esingaxubanga singaxubanga
Class 8 zixubile, zixubē ezixubile, ezixubē zixubile, zixubē azixubanga ezingaxubanga zingaxubanga
Class 9 ixubile, ixubē exubile, exubē ixubile, ixubē ayixubanga engaxubanga ingaxubanga
Class 10 zixubile, zixubē ezixubile, ezixubē zixubile, zixubē azixubanga ezingaxubanga zingaxubanga
Class 11 luxubile, luxubē oluxubile, oluxubē luxubile, luxubē aluxubanga olungaxubanga lungaxubanga
Class 14 buxubile, buxubē obuxubile, obuxubē buxubile, buxubē abuxubanga obungaxubanga bungaxubanga
Class 15 kuxubile, kuxubē okuxubile, okuxubē kuxubile, kuxubē akuxubanga okungaxubanga kungaxubanga
Class 17 kuxubile, kuxubē okuxubile, okuxubē kuxubile, kuxubē akuxubanga okungaxubanga kungaxubanga
Remote past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngāxuba engāxuba ngāxuba angixubanga engingaxubanga ngingaxubanga
2nd singular wāxuba owāxuba wāxuba awuxubanga ongaxubanga ungaxubanga
1st plural sāxuba esāxuba sāxuba asixubanga esingaxubanga singaxubanga
2nd plural nāxuba enāxuba nāxuba anixubanga eningaxubanga ningaxubanga
Class 1 wāxuba owāxuba āxuba akaxubanga ongaxubanga engaxubanga
Class 2 bāxuba abāxuba bāxuba abaxubanga abangaxubanga bengaxubanga
Class 3 wāxuba owāxuba wāxuba awuxubanga ongaxubanga ungaxubanga
Class 4 yāxuba eyāxuba yāxuba ayixubanga engaxubanga ingaxubanga
Class 5 lāxuba elāxuba lāxuba alixubanga elingaxubanga lingaxubanga
Class 6 āxuba āxuba āxuba awaxubanga angaxubanga engaxubanga
Class 7 sāxuba esāxuba sāxuba asixubanga esingaxubanga singaxubanga
Class 8 zāxuba ezāxuba zāxuba azixubanga ezingaxubanga zingaxubanga
Class 9 yāxuba eyāxuba yāxuba ayixubanga engaxubanga ingaxubanga
Class 10 zāxuba ezāxuba zāxuba azixubanga ezingaxubanga zingaxubanga
Class 11 lwāxuba olwāxuba lwāxuba aluxubanga olungaxubanga lungaxubanga
Class 14 bāxuba obāxuba bāxuba abuxubanga obungaxubanga bungaxubanga
Class 15 kwāxuba okwāxuba kwāxuba akuxubanga okungaxubanga kungaxubanga
Class 17 kwāxuba okwāxuba kwāxuba akuxubanga okungaxubanga kungaxubanga
Potential
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngingaxuba — ngingaxuba ngingexube — ngingexube
2nd singular ungaxuba — ungaxuba ungexube — ungexube
1st plural singaxuba — singaxuba singexube — singexube
2nd plural ningaxuba — ningaxuba ningexube — ningexube
Class 1 angaxuba — engaxuba angexube — engexube
Class 2 bangaxuba — bengaxuba bangexube — bengexube
Class 3 ungaxuba — ungaxuba ungexube — ungexube
Class 4 ingaxuba — ingaxuba ingexube — ingexube
Class 5 lingaxuba — lingaxuba lingexube — lingexube
Class 6 angaxuba — engaxuba angexube — engexube
Class 7 singaxuba — singaxuba singexube — singexube
Class 8 zingaxuba — zingaxuba zingexube — zingexube
Class 9 ingaxuba — ingaxuba ingexube — ingexube
Class 10 zingaxuba — zingaxuba zingexube — zingexube
Class 11 lungaxuba — lungaxuba lungexube — lungexube
Class 14 bungaxuba — bungaxuba bungexube — bungexube
Class 15 kungaxuba — kungaxuba kungexube — kungexube
Class 17 kungaxuba — kungaxuba kungexube — kungexube
Immediate future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngizoxuba engizoxuba ngizoxuba angizuxuba engingezuxuba ngingezuxuba
2nd singular uzoxuba ozoxuba uzoxuba awuzuxuba ongezuxuba ungezuxuba
1st plural sizoxuba esizoxuba sizoxuba asizuxuba esingezuxuba singezuxuba
2nd plural nizoxuba enizoxuba nizoxuba anizuxuba eningezuxuba ningezuxuba
Class 1 uzoxuba ozoxuba ezoxuba akazuxuba ongezuxuba engezuxuba
Class 2 bazoxuba abazoxuba bezoxuba abazuxuba abangezuxuba bengezuxuba
Class 3 uzoxuba ozoxuba uzoxuba awuzuxuba ongezuxuba ungezuxuba
Class 4 izoxuba ezoxuba izoxuba ayizuxuba engezuxuba ingezuxuba
Class 5 lizoxuba elizoxuba lizoxuba alizuxuba elingezuxuba lingezuxuba
Class 6 azoxuba azoxuba ezoxuba awazuxuba angezuxuba engezuxuba
Class 7 sizoxuba esizoxuba sizoxuba asizuxuba esingezuxuba singezuxuba
Class 8 zizoxuba ezizoxuba zizoxuba azizuxuba ezingezuxuba zingezuxuba
Class 9 izoxuba ezoxuba izoxuba ayizuxuba engezuxuba ingezuxuba
Class 10 zizoxuba ezizoxuba zizoxuba azizuxuba ezingezuxuba zingezuxuba
Class 11 luzoxuba oluzoxuba luzoxuba aluzuxuba olungezuxuba lungezuxuba
Class 14 buzoxuba obuzoxuba buzoxuba abuzuxuba obungezuxuba bungezuxuba
Class 15 kuzoxuba okuzoxuba kuzoxuba akuzuxuba okungezuxuba kungezuxuba
Class 17 kuzoxuba okuzoxuba kuzoxuba akuzuxuba okungezuxuba kungezuxuba
Remote future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyoxuba engiyoxuba ngiyoxuba angiyuxuba engingeyuxuba ngingeyuxuba
2nd singular uyoxuba oyoxuba uyoxuba awuyuxuba ongeyuxuba ungeyuxuba
1st plural siyoxuba esiyoxuba siyoxuba asiyuxuba esingeyuxuba singeyuxuba
2nd plural niyoxuba eniyoxuba niyoxuba aniyuxuba eningeyuxuba ningeyuxuba
Class 1 uyoxuba oyoxuba eyoxuba akayuxuba ongeyuxuba engeyuxuba
Class 2 bayoxuba abayoxuba beyoxuba abayuxuba abangeyuxuba bengeyuxuba
Class 3 uyoxuba oyoxuba uyoxuba awuyuxuba ongeyuxuba ungeyuxuba
Class 4 iyoxuba eyoxuba iyoxuba ayiyuxuba engeyuxuba ingeyuxuba
Class 5 liyoxuba eliyoxuba liyoxuba aliyuxuba elingeyuxuba lingeyuxuba
Class 6 ayoxuba ayoxuba eyoxuba awayuxuba angeyuxuba engeyuxuba
Class 7 siyoxuba esiyoxuba siyoxuba asiyuxuba esingeyuxuba singeyuxuba
Class 8 ziyoxuba eziyoxuba ziyoxuba aziyuxuba ezingeyuxuba zingeyuxuba
Class 9 iyoxuba eyoxuba iyoxuba ayiyuxuba engeyuxuba ingeyuxuba
Class 10 ziyoxuba eziyoxuba ziyoxuba aziyuxuba ezingeyuxuba zingeyuxuba
Class 11 luyoxuba oluyoxuba luyoxuba aluyuxuba olungeyuxuba lungeyuxuba
Class 14 buyoxuba obuyoxuba buyoxuba abuyuxuba obungeyuxuba bungeyuxuba
Class 15 kuyoxuba okuyoxuba kuyoxuba akuyuxuba okungeyuxuba kungeyuxuba
Class 17 kuyoxuba okuyoxuba kuyoxuba akuyuxuba okungeyuxuba kungeyuxuba
Present subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngixube ngingaxubi
2nd singular uxube ungaxubi
1st plural sixube singaxubi
2nd plural nixube ningaxubi
Class 1 axube angaxubi
Class 2 baxube bangaxubi
Class 3 uxube ungaxubi
Class 4 ixube ingaxubi
Class 5 lixube lingaxubi
Class 6 axube angaxubi
Class 7 sixube singaxubi
Class 8 zixube zingaxubi
Class 9 ixube ingaxubi
Class 10 zixube zingaxubi
Class 11 luxube lungaxubi
Class 14 buxube bungaxubi
Class 15 kuxube kungaxubi
Class 17 kuxube kungaxubi
Past subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngaxuba ngangaxuba, angaxuba, angangaxuba
2nd singular waxuba wangaxuba, awaxuba, awangaxuba
1st plural saxuba sangaxuba, asaxuba, asangaxuba
2nd plural naxuba nangaxuba, anaxuba, anangaxuba
Class 1 waxuba wangaxuba, akaxuba, akangaxuba
Class 2 baxuba bangaxuba, abaxuba, abangaxuba
Class 3 waxuba wangaxuba, awaxuba, awangaxuba
Class 4 yaxuba yangaxuba, ayaxuba, ayangaxuba
Class 5 laxuba langaxuba, alaxuba, alangaxuba
Class 6 axuba angaxuba, awaxuba, awangaxuba
Class 7 saxuba sangaxuba, asaxuba, asangaxuba
Class 8 zaxuba zangaxuba, azaxuba, azangaxuba
Class 9 yaxuba yangaxuba, ayaxuba, ayangaxuba
Class 10 zaxuba zangaxuba, azaxuba, azangaxuba
Class 11 lwaxuba lwangaxuba, alwaxuba, alwangaxuba
Class 14 baxuba bangaxuba, abaxuba, abangaxuba
Class 15 kwaxuba kwangaxuba, akwaxuba, akwangaxuba
Class 17 kwaxuba kwangaxuba, akwaxuba, akwangaxuba

References
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