Introduction
There may be times when you want to
print a workbook
to view and share your data
offline
. Once you've chosen your
page layout
settings, it's easy to preview and print a workbook from Excel using the
Print
pane.
Optional: Download our
practice workbook
.
Watch the video below to learn more about page layout and printing.
To access the Print pane:
-
Select the
File
tab.
Backstage view
will appear.
-
Select
Print
. The
Print
pane will appear.
Click the buttons in the interactive below to learn more about using the Print pane.
To print a workbook:
-
Navigate to the
Print
pane, then select the desired
printer
.
-
Enter the number of
copies
you want to print.
-
Select any additional
settings
if needed (see above interactive).
-
Click
Print
.
Choosing a print area
Before you print an Excel workbook, it's important to decide exactly what information you want to print. For example, if you have multiple worksheets in your workbook, you will need to decide if you want to print the
entire
workbook
or only
active
worksheets
. There may also be times when you want to print only a
selection
of content from your workbook.
To print active sheets:
Worksheets are considered active when
selected
.
-
Select the
worksheet
you want to print. To print
multiple
worksheets
, click the first worksheet, hold the
Ctrl
key on your keyboard, then click any other worksheets you want to select.
-
Navigate to the
Print
pane.
-
Select
Print Active Sheets
from the
Print Range
drop-down menu.
-
Click the
Print
button.
To print the entire workbook:
-
Navigate to the
Print
pane.
-
Select
Print Entire Workbook
from the
Print Range
drop-down menu.
-
Click the
Print
button.
To print a selection:
In our example, we'll print the records for the top 40 salespeople on the Central worksheet.
-
Select the
cells
you want to print.
-
Navigate to the
Print
pane.
-
Select
Print Selection
from the
Print Range
drop-down menu.
-
A
preview
of your selection will appear in the
Preview
pane.
-
Click the
Print
button to print the selection.
If you prefer, you can also set the
print area
in advance so you'll be able to visualize which cells will be printed as you work in Excel. Simply
select
the cells you want to print, click the
Page Layout
tab, select the
Print Area
command, then choose
Set Print Area
. Keep in mind that if you ever need to print the entire workbook, you'll need to clear the print area.
Adjusting content
On occasion, you may need to make
small adjustments
from the Print pane to fit your workbook content neatly onto a printed page. The Print pane includes several tools to help fit and scale your content, including
scaling
and
page
margins
.
To change page orientation:
Excel offers two page orientation options:
landscape
and
portrait
.
Landscape
orients the page
horizontally
, while
portrait
orients the page
vertically
. In our example, we'll set the page orientation to landscape.
-
Navigate to the
Print
pane.
-
Select the desired orientation from the
Page Orientation
drop-down menu. In our example, we'll select
Landscape Orientation
.
-
The new page orientation will be displayed in the Preview pane.
To fit content before printing:
If some of your content is being cut off by the printer, you can use
scaling
to fit your workbook to the page automatically.
-
Navigate to the
Print
pane. In our example, we can see in the Preview pane that our content will be cut off when printed.
-
Select the desired option from the
Scaling
drop-down menu. In our example, we'll select
Fit All Columns on One Page
.
-
The worksheet will be
condensed
to fit onto a single page.
Keep in mind that worksheets will become more
difficult to read
as they are scaled down, so you may not want to use this option when printing a worksheet with a lot of information. In our example, we'll change the scaling setting back to
No Scaling
.
To include Print Titles:
If your worksheet uses
title
headings
, it's important to include these headings on each page of your printed worksheet. It would be difficult to read a printed workbook if the title headings appeared only on the first page. The
Print Titles
command allows you to select specific rows and columns to appear on each page.
-
Click the
Page Layout
tab on the
Ribbon
, then select the
Print Titles
command.
-
The
Page Setup
dialog box will appear. From here, you can choose
rows
or
columns
to repeat on each page. In our example, we'll repeat a row first.
-
Click the
Collapse Dialog
button next to the
Rows to repeat at top:
field.
-
The cursor will become a small
selection arrow,
and the
Page Setup
dialog box will be collapsed. Select the
row(s)
you want to repeat at the top of each printed page. In our example, we'll select row 1.
-
Row 1 will be added to the
Rows to repeat at top:
field. Click the
Collapse Dialog
button again.
-
The
Page Setup
dialog box will expand. To repeat a column as well, use the same process shown in steps 4 and 5. In our example, we've selected to repeat row 1 and column A.
-
When you're satisfied with your selections, click
OK
.
-
In our example, row 1 appears at the top of every page, and column A appears at the left of every page.
To adjust page breaks:
-
Click the
Page Break Preview
command to change to Page Break view.
-
Vertical and horizontal
blue dotted lines
denote the page breaks. Click and drag one of these lines to adjust the page break.
-
In our example, we've set the horizontal page break between rows 21 and 22.
-
In our example, all of the pages now show the same number of rows due to the change in the page break.
To modify margins in the Preview pane:
A
margin
is the space between your content and the edge of the page. Sometimes you may need to
adjust
the margins to make your data fit more comfortably. You can modify page margins from the
Print
pane.
-
Navigate to the
Print
pane.
-
Select the desired margin size from the
Page Margins
drop-down menu. In our example, we'll select
Narrow
.
-
The new page margins will be displayed in the Preview pane.
You can adjust the margins manually by clicking the
Show Margins
button in the lower-right corner, then dragging the
margin markers
in the
Preview
pane.
Challenge!
-
Open our
practice workbook
.
-
Click the
East Coast
tab at the bottom of the workbook.
-
In the
Page Layout
tab, use the
Print Titles
feature to repeat
row 1
at the top and
column A
at the left.
-
Using the
Page Break Preview
command, move the break between rows 47 and 48 up so it's between rows 40 and 41.
-
In
B
ackstage view
, open the
Print pane
.
-
In the
Print pane
, change the
orientation
to
Landscape
.
-
Change the margins to
Narrow
.
-
Change the scaling
to
Fit All Columns on One Page
.
-
When you're finished, your print preview should look like this: