nitrification
(noun)
the conversion of ammonium into nitrites (NO2−) by nitrifying bacteria
Examples of nitrification in the following topics:
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The Nitrogen Cycle
- This process occurs in three steps in terrestrial systems: ammonification, nitrification, and denitrification.
- Second, the ammonium is converted to nitrites (NO2−) by nitrifying bacteria, such as Nitrosomonas, through nitrification.
- A similar process occurs in the marine nitrogen cycle, where the ammonification, nitrification, and denitrification processes are performed by marine bacteria.
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The Role of Prokaryotes in Ecosystems
- Nitrification is the conversion of ammonium to nitrite and nitrate.
- Nitrification in soils is carried out by bacteria belonging to the genera Nitrosomas, Nitrobacter, and Nitrospira.