Concept
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Created by Boundless
Prions and Viroids
Example of the formation of a prion
(a) Endogenous normal prion protein (PrPc) is converted into the disease-causing form (PrPsc) when it encounters this variant form of the protein. PrPsc may arise spontaneously in brain tissue, especially if a mutant form of the protein is present, or it may occur via the spread of misfolded prions consumed in food into brain tissue. (b) This prion-infected brain tissue, visualized using light microscopy, shows the vacuoles that give it a spongy texture, typical of transmissible spongiform encephalopathies.
Source
Boundless vets and curates high-quality, openly licensed content from around the Internet. This particular resource used the following sources:
"OpenStax College, Other Acellular Entities: Prions and Viroids. October 16, 2013."
http://cnx.org/content/m44601/latest/Figure_21_04_01ab.jpg
OpenStax CNX
CC BY 3.0.