direct democracy
Political Science
Sociology
Examples of direct democracy in the following topics:
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Theories of Democracy
- A purer form is direct democracy in which the voting public makes direct decisions or participates directly in the political process.
- Elements of direct democracy exist on a local level and, in exceptions, on the national level in many countries, though these systems coexist with representative assemblies.
- Direct democracy, on the other hand, holds that citizens should participate directly in making laws and policies, and not do so through their representatives.
- Proponents of direct democracy offer varied reasons to support this view, declaring that political activity can be valuable in itself, since it socializes and educates citizens, and popular participation can check powerful elites.
- Distinguish between parliamentary democracy, minimal democracy, direct democracy, radical democracy and deliberative democracy, and relate them to the concept of "true" democracy and freedom
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Democratic Governments
- Several variants of democracy exist, but there are two basic forms, both of which concern how the whole body of citizens executes its will: direct democracy and representative democracy .
- Direct democracy is a form of democracy in which people vote on policy initiatives directly.
- Two leading forms of direct democracy are participatory democracy and deliberative democracy.
- The earliest known direct democracy is said to be the Athenian Democracy in the 5th century BCE, although it was not an inclusive democracy; women, foreigners, and slaves were excluded from it.
- As a result, they advocated a representative democracy in the form of a constitutional republic over a direct democracy.
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Democracy v. Republicanism
- As such, they favored a representative democracy over a direct democracy.
- In a direct democracy, people vote on policy initiatives directly, as opposed to a representative democracy in which people vote for representatives who then vote on policy initiatives.
- Many were afraid that a direct democracy would allow a majority of voters at any time to trample rights and liberties.
- Direct democracy is a form of democracy in which people vote on policy initiatives directly, as opposed to a representative democracy in which people vote for representatives who then vote on policy initiatives.
- As a result, they advocated a representative democracy in the form of a constitutional republic over a direct democracy.
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Democracy
- A given political system is referred to as a democracy if it allows a certain approximation to ideal democracy.
- A purer form is direct democracy in which the voting public makes direct decisions or participates directly in the political process.
- Elements of direct democracy exist on a local level and in exceptions on the national level in many countries, although these systems coexist with representative assemblies.
- In other cases, democracy is used to mean direct democracy.
- Majority rule is often listed as a characteristic of democracy.
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Democracy
- One form of democracy is direct democracy, in which citizens have direct and active participation in the decision making of the government.
- While there is no universally accepted definition of "democracy," equality and freedom have both been identified as important components of democracy since ancient times.
- Democracy, however, does not necessarily guarantee a good government.
- Athenian democracy took the form of a direct democracy, and it had two distinguishing features: the random selection of ordinary citizens to fill the few existing government administrative and judicial offices, and a legislative assembly consisting of all Athenian citizens.
- The United States is an example of a Presidential Democracy – a Presidential Democracy is a system where the public elects the president through free and fair elections.
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Democracy
- The United States is an example of a representative democracy.
- Even though there is no universally accepted definition of democracy, all definitions include two fundamental principles: First, in a democracy, all citizens have equal access to power.
- For example, many democracies limit representation.
- In a full, direct, democracy, every citizen would be able to vote on every law.
- Different colors indicate different forms of democracy.
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Participatory Democracy
- Participatory democracy emphasized the broad participation of constituents in the direction and operation of political systems.
- Through this process, laws can be made by direct vote rather than by elected representatives in a legislature.
- Participatory democracy is a process emphasizing the broad participation of constituents in the direction and operation of political systems.
- However, participatory democracy tends to advocate more involved forms of citizen participation than traditional representative democracy.
- Political variants of participatory democracy include consensus democracy, deliberative democracy, demarchy, and grassroots democracy.
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The "Arsenal of Democracy"
- "Arsenal of Democracy" was a slogan first used FDR in an American public in a radio broadcast and called for support of the Allied forces.
- "The Arsenal of Democracy" was a slogan used by U.S.
- While not explicitly pledging to stay out of the war, he stated that "our national policy is not directed toward war," and argued that helping Britain now would save Americans from having to fight.
- The Lend-Lease program began in March 1941, several months after the Arsenal of Democracy address.
- Summarize the objectives and the impact of Roosevelt's "Arsenal of Democracy" speech.
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Democratic Socialism
- Democratic socialism combines the political philosophy of democracy with the economic philosophy of socialism.
- Democratic socialism combines the political philosophy of democracy with the economic philosophy of socialism.
- Rather than focus on central planning, democratic socialism advocates the immediate creation of decentralized economic democracy from the grassroots level—undertaken by and for the working class itself.
- Specifically, it is a term used to distinguish between socialists who favor a grassroots-level, spontaneous revolution (referred to as gradualism) from those socialists who favor Leninism (organized revolution instigated and directed by an overarching vanguard party that operates on the basis of democratic centralism).
- The term has also been used by various historians to describe the ideal of economic socialism in an established political democracy.
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The World's Largest Democracy