innovation
Management
(noun)
A change in customs; something new and contrary to established patterns, manners, or rites.
(noun)
A change in customs; something new and contrary to established customs, manners, or rites.
(noun)
The introduction of something new; the development of an original idea.
Business
Marketing
(noun)
As used here, innovation describes an idea or product that is new to the company in question.
Sociology
(noun)
The act of innovating; the introduction of something new, in customs, rites, and so on.
Examples of innovation in the following topics:
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The Rate of Adoption
- Have an innovation adopted by a highly respected individual within a social network, creating an instinctive desire for a specific innovation.
- Inject an innovation into a group of individuals who would readily use an innovation.
- Rogers defines several intrinsic characteristics of innovations that influence an individual's decision to adopt or reject an innovation:
- Trialability: How easily an innovation may be experimented.
- Discuss the factors leading to adoption of an innovation, and the strategies for making innovation sustainable
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Types of Innovation
- In business and economics, innovation is the catalyst to growth.
- Technological innovation has been a hot topic in recent years, particularly when coupled with the concept of disruptive innovation.
- The strategic-reflexive mode of innovation is the most effective mode for change and innovation.
- While technological innovation is clear and easy to define, strategic innovation is inherently intangible and organizational in nature.
- Remixing music is a direct example of cumulative innovation.
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Social Innovation
- The term "social innovation" has overlapping meanings.
- The concept can also be related to social entrepreneurship (entrepreneurship is not necessarily innovative, but it can be a means of innovation).
- On occasion, it also overlaps with innovation in public policy and governance.
- The social innovation theory of "connected difference" emphasizes three key dimensions of social innovation:
- Social innovation is currently gaining visibility within academia.
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Innovation
- In business and economics, innovation is the catalyst to growth.
- The more radical and revolutionary innovations tend to emerge from R&D, while more incremental innovations may emerge from practice—but there are many exceptions to each of these trends.
- Conversely, failure can develop in programs of innovations.
- Once innovation occurs, innovations may be spread from the innovator to other individuals and groups.
- Innovative companies will typically be working on new innovations that will eventually replace older ones.
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Technology as a Driver and Enabler of Innovation
- Technology is a powerful driver of both the evolution and proliferation of innovation.
- Technology in particular is a powerful driving force in innovative capacity, particularly as it pertains to both the evolution of innovations and the way they proliferate.
- The proliferation of innovation pertains to two important factors of technology driving innovation: the creation of geographic hubs for technology and empowerment of knowledge exchange through communication and transportation.
- This chart demonstrates the pattern of innovation over time.
- Examine the role of technology as a driver of competitive advantage and innovation in the business framework
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The Diffusion of Innovation
- The diffusion of innovation theory seeks to explain how, why, and at what rate new ideas and technology spread through cultures.
- The origins of the diffusion of innovation theory are varied and span multiple disciplines.
- The innovation - According to Rogers, an innovation is "an idea, practice, or object that is perceived as new by an individual or other unit of adoption. "
- Time - Rogers wrote that "the innovation-decision period is the length of time required to pass through the innovation-decision process.
- Diffusion of innovations manifest themselves in different ways in various cultures and fields and is highly subjective to the type of adopters and innovation decision process.
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Stages of Adopters
- Diffusion of an innovation occurs through a five–step process.
- An individual might reject an innovation at any time during or after the adoption process.
- Knowledge: In this stage the individual is first exposed to an innovation but lacks information about that innovation.
- Decision: In this stage, the individual takes the concepts of change (switching cost), weighs the advantages and disadvantages of using the innovation, and decides whether to adopt or reject the innovation.
- This chart depicts the five stages of the diffusion of innovation.
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Introduction to Entrepreneurship
- Schumpeter's idea encompasses more than single innovations, as he further explains how innovative thinking allows for a sustainable and long-term economic growth for societies that enable it.
- Innovative thinking allows for so-called disruptive innovations—innovations which make leaps and bounds over existing products.
- The idea of incremental innovation is simple: large change is a byproduct of small innovations compounded with others.
- An example of this kind of innovation is Toyota's just-in-time inventory management.
- Incremental innovations are often process-based, while disruptive innovations are usually new goods or processes themselves.
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Innovation
- All organizations can innovate, including hospitals, universities, and local governments.
- In society, innovation aids in comfort, convenience, and efficiency in everyday life.
- There are several sources of innovation.
- One driver for innovation programs in corporations is to achieve growth objectives.
- Once innovation occurs, innovations may be spread from the innovator to other individuals and groups.
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Applying the Diffusion of Innovation Theory
- Innovators: Innovators are the first individuals to adopt an innovation.
- These individuals approach an innovation with a high degree of skepticism.
- Laggards: Individuals in this category are the last to adopt an innovation.
- Indirect costs may be social, such as social conflict caused by innovation.
- Categories of innovation adopters include innovators, early adopters, early majority, late majority, and laggards.