John Marshall Harlan II
(noun)
An American jurist who served as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court from 1955 to 1971.
Examples of John Marshall Harlan II in the following topics:
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The Confirmation Process
- The modern practice of the Committee questioning every nominee on their judicial views began with the nomination of John Marshall Harlan II in 1955.
- Board of Education decision, and several Southern senators attempted to block Harlan's confirmation - hence the decision to testify.
- Bottom row (left to right): Associate Justice Clarence Thomas, Associate Justice Antonin Scalia, Chief Justice John G.
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The Warren Court
- Douglas, Hugo Black, Felix Frankfurter, and John Marshall Harlan II.
- When Frankfurter retired, President John F.
- However, the decision's fourteen pages did not spell out any sort of method for ending racial segregation in schools, and the Court's second decision in Brown II only ordered states to desegregate "with all deliberate speed."
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Laissez-Faire and the Supreme Court
- Justice Rufus Peckham wrote for the majority, while Justices John Marshall Harlan and Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr., filed dissents.
- Justice Harlan's dissent argued that the Court gave insufficient weight to the state's argument that the law was a valid health measure addressing a legitimate state interest.
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The Rights of the Accused
- Justice John Marshall Harlan dissented alone, saying, "I cannot resist the conclusion that the substance and spirit of the recent amendments of the Constitution have been sacrificed by a subtle and ingenious verbal criticism. "
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Containment in Foreign Policy
- Nonetheless, during World War II, the U.S. and the Soviet Union found themselves allied in opposition to the Axis powers.
- Truman followed up his speech with a series of measures to contain Soviet influence in Europe, including the Marshall Plan, or European Recovery Program, and NATO, a military alliance between the U.S. and Western European nations created in 1949.
- Many Republicans, including John Foster Dulles, concluded that Truman had been too timid.
- Explain how containment was used as a strategy to limit the spread of communism after World War II, throughout the Cold War, and during the Vietnam War.
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Dunkirk and Vichy France
- The Dunkirk evacuation, code-named Operation Dynamo, also known as the Miracle of Dunkirk, was the evacuation of Allied soldiers from the beaches and harbour of Dunkirk, France, between 26 May and 4 June 1940, during World War II.
- By May 1940 the force consisted of ten divisions in three corps under the command of General John Vereker, 6th Viscount Gort.
- Vichy France is the common name of the French State headed by Marshal Philippe Pétain during World War II.