team
Business
(noun)
Any group of people involved in the same activity, especially referring to sports and work.
Management
Examples of team in the following topics:
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Types of Teams
- Depending on its needs and goals, a company can use a project team, a virtual team, or a cross-functional team.
- Teams may be permanent or temporary, and team members may come from the same department or different ones.
- Common types of teams found in organizations include project teams, virtual teams, and cross-functional teams.
- Software development is most commonly done by project teams.
- It is common for an organization to have many teams, including teams of several types.
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Leading Teams
- The members of Bob's team think that he is a great team leader.
- The team lead reports to a project manager (overseeing several teams).
- The team membership may not directly report or answer to the team leader (who is very often a senior member of the organization but may or may not be a manager), but would be expected to provide support to the team leader and other team members in achieving the team's goals.
- Therefore, an effective team leader must be both a component to the team and also a leader to manage the team's progress.
- One cannot lead a team without knowing the purpose and goal of the team.
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Defining a Team
- A team is a group of people who work together toward a common goal.
- Each member is responsible for contributing to the team, but the group as a whole is responsible for the team's success.
- Sports teams are a good example of how teams work.
- Organizations typically have many teams, and an individual is frequently a member of more than one team.
- Some teams are permanent and are responsible for ongoing activities.
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Choosing Team Size and Team Members
- Team size and composition affect team processes and outcomes.
- The optimal size and composition of teams depends on the scope of the team's goals.
- Research shows that teams perform best with between five and nine members.
- Meredith Belbin did extensive research on teams prior to 1990 in the UK that suggested that the optimum team size is eight roles plus a specialist as needed.
- The mix of knowledge and expertise on a team is also important.
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Team Building
- Team building is an approach to helping a team become an effective performing unit.
- Team building refers to a wide range of activities intended to help a team become an effective performing unit.
- Team-building activities require the participation of all team members.
- A team can also benefit from team building after its work has begun.
- Identify how to achieve team success and the underlying value of team building from a broader organizational perspective
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Constructive Team Conflict
- Teams may use conflict as a strategy for continuous improvement and learning.
- Recognizing the benefits of conflict and using them as part of the team's process can enhance team performance.
- Team members may feel more valued when they know they are contributing to something vital to the team's success.
- Team members and others can follow a few guidelines for encouraging constructive conflict.
- Explain how conflict can be used as a strategy for improving team performance
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Virtual Teams
- Similar to task forces and cross-functional teams, networked teams frequently bring together people with different expertise to bring broad perspectives to discussing an issue or problem.
- Project development teams work on complex sets of activities over a long time period.
- The geographic dispersion of team members and the lack of regular face-to-face meetings present three challenges to the success of virtual teams.
- Coordination of tasks: A virtual team needs a clear set of objectives and a plan for how to achieve them in order to focus and direct collaboration among team members.
- Team-member skills: Beyond their functional expertise and experience, virtual team members need to be effective users of technologies such as video conferencing and other collaboration tools.
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Creative Team Jobs
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The Team and the Organization
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Team Roles
- Team roles define how each member of the group relates to the others and contributes to the team's performance.
- Roles are part of a team's structure, and having a role defines each team member's position in the group relative to the others.
- Team roles establish expectations about who will do what to help the team succeed.
- Team roles are not necessarily linked to specific work tasks and may even include responsibilities that do not directly contribute to the team's output.
- Identify types of team roles and how they contribute to team performance