anabolism
(noun)
Anabolism is the set of metabolic pathways that construct molecules from smaller units.
Examples of anabolism in the following topics:
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Repression of Anabolic Pathways
- Repression of anabolic pathways is regulated by altering transcription rates.
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Biosynthesis and Energy
- Biosynthesis is often referred to as the anabolism branch of metabolism that results in complex proteins such as vitamins.
- Biosynthetic metabolism (also known as anabolism) involves the synthesis of macromolecules from specific building blocks.
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Steroids
- Steroid biosynthesis is an anabolic metabolic pathway that produces steroids from simple precursors.
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The Pentose Phosphate Shunt
- While the PPP does involve oxidation of glucose, its primary role is anabolic rather than catabolic, using the energy stored in NADPH to synthesize large, complex molecules from small precursors.
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Intermediates Produced During the Calvin Cycle
- The functions that require NADP+ include anabolic reactions such as lipid and nucleic acid synthesis.
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Types of Catabolism
- The purpose of catabolic reactions is to provide the energy and components needed by anabolic reactions.