National Woman's Party
(noun)
The National
Woman's Party (NWP) was a women's suffrage organization founded in 1913.
Examples of National Woman's Party in the following topics:
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The Women's Rights Movement
- The National Woman's Party authored more than 600 pieces of legislation for women's equality, more than 300 of which were passed.
- The National Woman's Party (NWP) was a women's organization founded by Alice Paul in 1913 that fought for women's rights during the early 20th century in the United States, particularly for the right to vote on the same terms as men .
- Alice Paul and Lucy Burns founded the organization originally under the name the Congressional Union for Woman Suffrage in 1913; by 1917, the name had been changed to the National Women's Party.
- The National Woman's Party also opposed World War I.
- After 1920, the National Woman's Party authored more than 600 pieces of legislation fighting for women's equality; more than 300 of these were passed.
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Women's Rights after Suffrage
- The National Woman’s Party worked for women’s rights in the 1920s, while Margaret Sanger became a prominent advocate for birth control.
- Groups such as the National Woman’s Party worked hard not only to secure women’s continued suffrage, but also to oppose the ongoing mistreatment of women under President Woodrow Wilson’s administration.
- The National Woman's Party (NWP), founded by Alice Paul and Lucy Burns in 1913, fought for women's rights in the United States, particularly the right to vote.
- Alice Paul founded the National Woman's Party in 1913 to promote women's suffrage and greater equal rights for women.
- Members of the National Woman's Party picket in front of the White House for women's suffrage in 1917.
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The Campaign for Suffrage
- After years of rivalry, they merged in 1890 as the National American Woman Suffrage Association (NAWSA) with Anthony as its leading force.
- In 1912 the Progressive Party, formed by Theodore Roosevelt, endorsed women's suffrage.
- In 1916 Alice Paul formed the National Woman's Party (NWP), a militant group focused on the passage of a national suffrage amendment.
- Anti-suffrage forces, initially called the "remonstrants," organized as early as 1870 when the Woman's Anti-Suffrage Association of Washington was formed.
- The best organized movement was the New York State Association Opposed to Woman Suffrage (NYSAOWS).
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The Prohibition Movement
- It was promoted by the "dry" crusaders, a movement led by rural Protestants and social Progressives in the Democratic and Republican parties, and was coordinated by the Anti-Saloon League, and the Woman's Christian Temperance Union.
- The Woman's Christian Temperance Union (WCTU) was the first mass organization among women devoted to social reform with a program that "linked the religious and the secular through concerted and far-reaching reform strategies based on applied Christianity."
- Frances Elizabeth Caroline Willard, who became the national president of the World Woman's Christian Temperance Union in 1879, and remained president for 19 years, was an American educator, temperance reformer, and women's suffragist.
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Revolutionary Women
- The Edenton Tea Party represented one of the first coordinated and publicized political actions by women in the colonies.
- Even though these "non-consumption boycotts" depended on a national policy formulated by men, it was women who enacted them in the household spheres.
- Women also helped the Patriot cause through organizations such as the Ladies Association in Philadelphia, which recognized the capacity of every woman to contribute to the war effort.
- Women who fought in the war were met with ambivalence that fluctuated between admiration and contempt, depending on the woman's motivation and activity .
- A woman's loyalty to her husband, once a private commitment, could become a political act.
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Frances Willard and the Women's Christian Temperance Union
- The Woman's Christian Temperance Union (WCTU) was the first mass organization among women devoted to social reform with a program that "linked the religious and the secular through concerted and far-reaching reform strategies based on applied Christianity. " The purpose of the WCTU was to further the temperance movement and create a "sober and pure world" by abstinence, purity and evangelical Christianity.
- Willard became the national president of the World Woman's Christian Temperance Union in 1879, and remained president for 19 years.
- The WCTU was instrumental in organizing woman's suffrage leaders and in helping more women become involved in American politics.
- Local chapters, known as "unions", were largely autonomous, though linked to state and national headquarters.
- Summarize the origins and achievements of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union (WCTU)
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The Election of 1924
- The Democratic National Convention of 1924 was considered a disaster that deeply divided the party.
- The party that went forward with Davis in 1924 was decidedly Wilsonian, as clearly indicated by the published party platform that read in part, “We, the representatives of the Democratic Party, in national convention assembled, pay our profound homage to the memory of Woodrow Wilson.”
- The Republican Party National Convention in Cleveland, Ohio, ran from June 10 to June 12 and made history by being the first GOP convention to provide equal representation to women, with a rule change that provided each state with a national committee-man and national committee-woman.
- The GOP in 1924 also enjoyed the continuing support of African-Americans who considered it the Party of Lincoln, with the majority of black voters favoring Republicans in every national election since the Civil War.
- Representative and Governor of Wisconsin, was originally a Republican and launched his Progressive Party as a vehicle for his vocal opposition to World War I, the League of Nations and railroad trusts.
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Women of the Civil Rights Movement
- She was instrumental in organizing Mississippi's Freedom Summer for the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) in 1964, and later became the vice-chair of the Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party, which she represented at the 1964 Democratic National Convention in Atlantic City, New Jersey.
- In the summer of 1964, the Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party, or "Freedom Democrats" for short, was organized with the purpose of challenging Mississippi's all-white and anti-civil rights delegation to the Democratic National Convention, which failed to represent all Mississippians.
- During the summer of 1964, Baker worked together with Hamer and Robert Parris Moses to formally organize the Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party as an alternative to the all-white Mississippi Democratic Party.
- She remained active and was on the National Board of the NAACP until 1970.
- In the mid-1960s, she wrote a column called "A Woman's Word" for the weekly African-American newspaper the New York Amsterdam News.
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Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Susan B. Anthony, and the Movement for Women's Suffrage
- Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton formed the National Woman Suffrage Association to advocate for constitutional rights for women.
- Later, in May 1869, the National Woman Suffrage Association (NWSA) was formed by Susan B.
- Stanton was an American social activist, abolitionist, and leading figure of the early woman's movement.
- Her Declaration of Sentiments, presented at the first women's rights convention held in 1848 in Seneca Falls, New York, is often credited with initiating the first organized woman's rights and woman's suffrage movements in the United States.
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America's Entry into the War
- By 1916, American neutrality was transitioning towards a collective sense of self-interest and nationalism, especially as casualties in Europe mounted and Wilson's efforts to broker peace were frustrated.
- The Irish Catholic community, based in the large cities and often in control of the Democratic Party apparatus, was strongly hostile to helping Britain in any way, especially after the Easter uprising of 1916 in Ireland.
- Most of the leaders of the woman's movement, typified by Jane Addams, likewise sought pacifistic solutions.
- The future of the world was being determined on the battlefield and American national interest demanded a voice.