bast fibers
(noun)
Fibrous material from the phloem of a plant, used as fiber in matting, cord, etc.
Examples of bast fibers in the following topics:
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Invention of Paper
- Cai Lun's paper was made using mulberry and other bast fibers along with fishnets, old rags, and hemp waste.
- His basic process of creating felted sheets of fiber suspended in water, then draining the water and allowing the fibers to dry in a thin matted sheet is still followed today.
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Hatshepsut
- The Temple of Pakhet was a monument to Bast and Sekhmet, lioness war goddesses.
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The Chavín Civilization
- The Chavín people domesticated camelids, such as llamas, which were used as pack animals, and for fiber and meat.
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Chimú
- The Chimú are known for their artisanal works, such as this mantle spun of multiple colored fibers sometime from 1000 to 1476 CE.