bacteremia
(noun)
The medical condition of having bacteria in the bloodstream.
Examples of bacteremia in the following topics:
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Bacterial Infections of the Heart
- In a healthy individual, a bacteremia (where bacteria get into the blood stream through a minor cut or wound) would normally be cleared quickly with no adverse consequences.
- Bacteremia caused by dental procedures (in most cases due to streptococci viridans, which reside in oral cavity), such as a cleaning or extraction of a tooth and from procedures involving the gastrointestinal or urinary tract can cause bacterial endocarditis.
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The Cardiovascular System
- Bacteremia is the presence of bacteria in the blood.
- Bacteremia can have several consequences.
- Compare and contrast the causes associated with: endocarditis, myocarditis, bacteremia, vasculitis and lymphatic disease
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Listeriosis
- In the advent of listeriosis, bacteremia should be treated for two weeks, meningitis for three weeks, and brain abscess for at least six weeks.
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Salmonellosis
- Oliguria and azotemia develop in severe cases as a result of kidney involvement due to hypoxia and bacteremia.
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Sepsis and Septic Shock
- The precipitating infections which may lead to septic shock if severe enough include appendicitis, pneumonia, bacteremia, diverticulitis, pyelonephritis, meningitis, pancreatitis, and necrotizing fasciitis.