bactericidal
(adjective)
An agent that kills bacteria.
Examples of bactericidal in the following topics:
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Antibiotic Classifications
- Bactericidal antibiotics kill bacteria; bacteriostatic antibiotics slow their growth or reproduction.
- Bactericidal antibiotics kill bacteria; bacteriostatic antibiotics inhibit their growth or reproduction.
- One way that bactericidal antibodies kill bacteria is by inhibiting cell wall synthesis.
- However, there is not always a precise distinction between them and bactericidal antibiotics.
- High concentrations of some bacteriostatic agents are also bactericidal.
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Damage to Proteins and Nucleic Acids
- This is in contrast to bactericides, which kill bacteria.
- However, there is not always a precise distinction between them and bactericidal antibiotics.
- High concentrations of some bacteriostatic agents are also bactericidal, whereas low concentrations of some bacteriocidal agents are bacteriostatic.
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Biological Control of Microbes
- Those that result in bacterial death are called bactericidal agents.
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Normal Eye Microbiota
- Tears contain bactericides such as lysozyme, so that microorganisms have difficulty in surviving the lysozyme and settling on the epithelial surfaces.
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Prostatitis
- The antibiotics of choice should be bactericidal (e.g., quinolone) not bacteriostatic (e.g., tetracycline) if the infection is life-threatening.
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Effective Disinfection
- For this reason, some question the wisdom of impregnating cloths, cutting boards, and worktops in the home with bactericidal chemicals .
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Rate of Microbial Death
- Such death curves can be empirically established for all bactericidal agents.
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Alteration of Membrane Permeability
- Gramicidin's bactericidal activity is a result of increasing the permeability of the bacterial cell membrane, allowing inorganic monovalent cations (e.g.
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Innate Resistance
- Tears contain bactericides such as lysozyme, so that microorganisms have difficulty in surviving the lysozyme and settling on the epithelial surfaces.
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Considerations in Microbial Control
- In this classification, antibacterials are divided into two broad groups according to their biological effect on microorganisms: bactericidal agents kill bacteria, andbacteriostatic agents slow down or stall bacterial growth.