Section 4
The Brain Stem
Book
Version 29
By Boundless
By Boundless
Boundless Anatomy and Physiology
Physiology
by Boundless
5 concepts
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Functions of the Brain Stem
The brainstem regulates vital cardiac and respiratory functions and acts as a vehicle for sensory information.
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Medulla Oblongata
The medulla oblongata controls autonomic functions and connects the higher levels of the brain to the spinal cord.
Pons
The pons is a relay station between the forebrain and cerebellum that passes sensory information from the periphery to the thalamus.
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Midbrain
The midbrain plays a major role in both wakefulness and regulation of homeostasis.
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Reticular Formation
The reticular formation assists in regulation of the sleep cycle and detecting sensory salience.