National Center for Advancing and Translational Sciences Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center, a program of the National Center for Advancing and Translational Sciences

Fibromuscular dysplasia



I have fibromuscular dysplasia in several of my arteries. My doctor says this condition is usually caused from smoking, but I have never smoked. What would cause this disease to occur in so many arteries?

The cause of FMD is unknown. It is likely that there are many factors that contribute to the development of this condition. These factors may include blood vessel abnormalities, tobacco use, hormone levels, and genetic predispositions.[1]
Last updated: 8/9/2016

We hope this information is helpful. We strongly recommend you discuss this information with your doctor. If you still have questions, please contact us.

Warm regards,
GARD Information Specialist

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  1. Olin J. About FMD. In: Gornik H, Mace P. Fibromuscular Dysplasia Society of America. July 2011; http://www.fmdsa.org/fmd_info/what_is_fmd.