National Center for Advancing and Translational Sciences Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center, a program of the National Center for Advancing and Translational Sciences

Bowing of legs, anterior with dwarfism



Other Names:
Weismann Netter syndrome; Toxopachyosteose diaphysaire tibio-peroniere; WNS
Categories:

The following summary is from Orphanet, a European reference portal for information on rare diseases and orphan drugs.
orphanet

Orpha Number: 3344

Definition
Weismann-Netter syndrome is a rare, genetic, primary, bent bone dysplasia characterized by anterior diaphyseal bowing of the tibia and fibula, broadening of the fibula, posterior cortical thickening of both bones and short stature. Additional skeletal abnormalities include scoliosis with marked lumbar lordosis, horizontal sacrum and square iliac wings and/or, less frequently, vertebral malformations, abnormal shape of the clavicles and ribs, calvarial hyperostosis and delayed eruption of permanent teeth. Delayed ambulation is also frequently associated.

Visit the Orphanet disease page for more resources.
Last updated: 9/1/2017

This table lists symptoms that people with this disease may have. For most diseases, symptoms will vary from person to person. People with the same disease may not have all the symptoms listed. This information comes from a database called the Human Phenotype Ontology (HPO) . The HPO collects information on symptoms that have been described in medical resources. The HPO is updated regularly. Use the HPO ID to access more in-depth information about a symptom.

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Medical Terms Other Names
Learn More:
HPO ID
80%-99% of people have these symptoms
Abnormal cortical bone morphology 0003103
Fibular bowing
Bowed calf bone
0010502
Severe short stature
Dwarfism
Proportionate dwarfism
Short stature, severe
[ more ]
0003510
Tibial bowing
Bowed shankbone
Bowed shinbone
[ more ]
0002982
30%-79% of people have these symptoms
Abnormal form of the vertebral bodies 0003312
Femoral bowing
Bowed thighbone
0002980
Intellectual disability
Mental deficiency
Mental retardation
Mental retardation, nonspecific
Mental-retardation
[ more ]
0001249
Kyphosis
Hunched back
Round back
[ more ]
0002808
Scoliosis 0002650
Squared iliac bones 0003177
5%-29% of people have these symptoms
Abnormality of the humerus 0003063
Abnormality of the thyroid gland
Thyroid abnormality
0000820
Abnormality of the ulna 0002997
Anemia
Low number of red blood cells or hemoglobin
0001903
Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the radius 0006501
Calvarial hyperostosis
Overgrowth of skullcap
0004490
Delayed eruption of permanent teeth
Delayed eruption of adult teeth
0000696
Small sella turcica 0010538
Percent of people who have these symptoms is not available through HPO
Autosomal dominant inheritance 0000006
Bowing of the long bones
Bowed long bones
Bowing of long bones
[ more ]
0006487
Horizontal sacrum 0003440
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Last updated: 7/1/2020

If you need medical advice, you can look for doctors or other healthcare professionals who have experience with this disease. You may find these specialists through advocacy organizations, clinical trials, or articles published in medical journals. You may also want to contact a university or tertiary medical center in your area, because these centers tend to see more complex cases and have the latest technology and treatments.

If you can’t find a specialist in your local area, try contacting national or international specialists. They may be able to refer you to someone they know through conferences or research efforts. Some specialists may be willing to consult with you or your local doctors over the phone or by email if you can't travel to them for care.

You can find more tips in our guide, How to Find a Disease Specialist. We also encourage you to explore the rest of this page to find resources that can help you find specialists.

Healthcare Resources


These resources provide more information about this condition or associated symptoms. The in-depth resources contain medical and scientific language that may be hard to understand. You may want to review these resources with a medical professional.

In-Depth Information

  • The Monarch Initiative brings together data about this condition from humans and other species to help physicians and biomedical researchers. Monarch’s tools are designed to make it easier to compare the signs and symptoms (phenotypes) of different diseases and discover common features. This initiative is a collaboration between several academic institutions across the world and is funded by the National Institutes of Health. Visit the website to explore the biology of this condition.
  • Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM) is a catalog of human genes and genetic disorders. Each entry has a summary of related medical articles. It is meant for health care professionals and researchers. OMIM is maintained by Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine. 
  • Orphanet is a European reference portal for information on rare diseases and orphan drugs. Access to this database is free of charge.
  • PubMed is a searchable database of medical literature and lists journal articles that discuss Bowing of legs, anterior with dwarfism. Click on the link to view a sample search on this topic.

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