National Center for Advancing and Translational Sciences Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center, a program of the National Center for Advancing and Translational Sciences

Hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia



Once someone has this condition, is there anything that can be done to correct the problems caused by the genetic mutation?

There is no specific treatment for HED. The condition is managed by treating the various symptoms. For patients with abnormal or no sweat glands, it is recommended that they live in places with air conditioning at home, school and work. In order to maintain normal body temperature, they should frequently drink cool liquids and wear cool clothing. Dental defects can be managed with dentures and implants. Artificial tears are used to prevent cornea damage for patients that do not produce enough tears. Surgery to repair a cleft palate is also helpful in improving speech and facial deformities.[1][2]
Last updated: 9/27/2012

We hope this information is helpful. We strongly recommend you discuss this information with your doctor. If you still have questions, please contact us.

Warm regards,
GARD Information Specialist

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  1. Wright JT, Grange DK, Richter MK. Hypohidrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia. Gene Reviews. 2006; http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=gene&part=x-hed.
  2. Ectodermal Dysplasia. DermNet NZ. 2009; http://www.dermnetnz.org/hair-nails-sweat/ectodermal-dysplasia.html.