1532
Year 1532 (MDXXXII) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
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Centuries: | |
Decades: | |
Years: |
1532 by topic |
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Arts and science |
Leaders |
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Birth and death categories |
Births – Deaths |
Establishments and disestablishments categories |
Establishments – Disestablishments |
Works category |
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Gregorian calendar | 1532 MDXXXII |
Ab urbe condita | 2285 |
Armenian calendar | 981 ԹՎ ՋՁԱ |
Assyrian calendar | 6282 |
Balinese saka calendar | 1453–1454 |
Bengali calendar | 939 |
Berber calendar | 2482 |
English Regnal year | 23 Hen. 8 – 24 Hen. 8 |
Buddhist calendar | 2076 |
Burmese calendar | 894 |
Byzantine calendar | 7040–7041 |
Chinese calendar | 辛卯年 (Metal Rabbit) 4228 or 4168 — to — 壬辰年 (Water Dragon) 4229 or 4169 |
Coptic calendar | 1248–1249 |
Discordian calendar | 2698 |
Ethiopian calendar | 1524–1525 |
Hebrew calendar | 5292–5293 |
Hindu calendars | |
- Vikram Samvat | 1588–1589 |
- Shaka Samvat | 1453–1454 |
- Kali Yuga | 4632–4633 |
Holocene calendar | 11532 |
Igbo calendar | 532–533 |
Iranian calendar | 910–911 |
Islamic calendar | 938–939 |
Japanese calendar | Kyōroku 5 / Tenbun 1 (天文元年) |
Javanese calendar | 1450–1451 |
Julian calendar | 1532 MDXXXII |
Korean calendar | 3865 |
Minguo calendar | 380 before ROC 民前380年 |
Nanakshahi calendar | 64 |
Thai solar calendar | 2074–2075 |
Tibetan calendar | 阴金兔年 (female Iron-Rabbit) 1658 or 1277 or 505 — to — 阳水龙年 (male Water-Dragon) 1659 or 1278 or 506 |
Events
January–June
- January 22 – São Vicente is established as the first permanent Portuguese settlement in Brazil.[1]
- March 18 – The Supplication against the Ordinaries is presented to Henry VIII by the Speaker of the House of Commons.[2] Henry responds by stating that the commons could hardly expect such consideration after they refused to assent to the government's proposals. Shortly afterwards, Parliament was prorogued until April 10.
- April – Battle of Quipaipan in Peru: Atahualpa wins the civil war in the Inca Empire, defeating his brother Huáscar.[3][4]
- May 13 – Francisco Pizarro lands on the northern coast of Peru.[5]
- May 16 – Sir Thomas More resigns as Lord Chancellor of England.[6]
- June 25 – Suleiman the Magnificent leads another invasion of Hungary.
July–December
- July 23 – The Nuremberg Religious Peace is granted to members of the Schmalkaldic League, granting them religious liberty.[7]
- August 13 – Union of Brittany and France: The Duchy of Brittany is absorbed into the Kingdom of France.[8]
- August 5–30 – Siege of Güns: The Ottoman army under Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent fails to take the city of Güns, and due to the incoming raining weather and reinforcements from Charles V to Vienna, Suleiman's army retreats.
- September 1 – Anne Boleyn is created Marquess of Pembroke by her fiancé, King Henry VIII of England.[9]
- November 16 – Francisco Pizarro and his men capture Inca emperor Atahualpa at Cajamarca, ambushing and slaughtering a large number of his followers, without loss to themselves.[10] He subsequently offers a ransom of approximately $50 million in gold.[11]
Date unknown
- The Prince is published, five years after the death of the author, Niccolò Machiavelli.[12]
- Pantagruel is published by François Rabelais.[13]
- Henry VIII of England grants the Thorne brothers a Royal Charter to found Bristol Grammar School.[14][15]
- Stamford School is founded in England by William Radcliffe.[16][17]
- The Paris Parlement has the city's beggars arrested "to force them to work in the sewers, chained together in pairs".[18]
- A possible date for the battle of the Maule between Incas and Mapuches, according to historian Osvaldo Silva.[19]
Births
- January 21 – Ludwig Helmbold, German classical singer (d. 1598)[20]
- February 14 – Richard Lowther, English soldier and official (d. 1607)[21]
- February 19 – Jean-Antoine de Baïf, French poet and member of the Pléiade (d. 1589)[22]
- March 20 – Juan de Ribera, Spanish Catholic archbishop (d. 1611)[23]
- March 25 – Pietro Pontio, Italian music theorist and composer (d. 1596)[24]
- April 21 – Martin Schalling the Younger, German theologian (d. 1608)[25][26]
- April 23 – Anna Marie of Brunswick-Lüneburg, Duchess of Prussia (d. 1568)[27]
- June 1 – Marino Grimani, Doge of Venice (d. 1605)[28]
- June 6 – Giulio Antonio Santorio, Italian Catholic cardinal (d. 1602)[29]
- June 7 – Amy Robsart, wife of Robert Dudley, 1st Earl of Leicester (d. 1560)[30]
- June 13 – Countess Palatine Helena of Simmern, countess consort of Hanau-Münzenberg (1551-1561) (d. 1579)[31]
- June 16 – Francis Coster, Brabantian Jesuit theologian, author (d. 1619)[32]
- June 24
- Robert Dudley, 1st Earl of Leicester, English politician (probable;[33] d. 1588)
- William IV, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel, German Protestant leader (d. 1592)[34]
- July 12 – Mechthild of Bavaria, German duchess (d. 1565)
- July 25 – Alphonsus Rodriguez, Spanish Jesuit lay brother and saint (d. 1617)[35]
- August 14 – Archduchess Magdalena of Austria, Member of the House of Habsburg (d. 1590)[36]
- October 4 – Francisco de Toledo, Spanish Jesuit cardinal (d. 1596)[37][38]
- October 30 – Yuri of Uglich, Prince of Uglich (d. 1563)[39]
- November 16 – Clara of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, Abbess of Gandersheim, later Duchess of Brunswick-Grubenhagen (d. 1595)[40]
- November 22 – Anne of Denmark, Electress of Saxony (d. 1585)[41]
- December 7 – Louis I, Count of Sayn-Wittgenstein (d. 1605)[42]
- December 20
- John Günther I, Count of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen (d. 1586)[43]
- Orazio Samacchini, Italian painter (d. 1577)[44]
- December 26 – Guilielmus Xylander, German classical scholar (d. 1576)
- date unknown
- Robert Abercromby, Scottish Jesuit missionary (d. 1613)[45]
- William Allen, English cardinal (d. 1594)[46]
- Hernando Franco, Spanish composer (d. 1585)[47]
- Luís Fróis, Portuguese missionary (d. 1597)[48]
- Pedro Sarmiento de Gamboa, Spanish explorer (d. 1592)[49]
- John Hawkins, English navigator and slave trader (d. 1595)[50]
- Étienne Jodelle, French dramatist and poet (d. 1573)[51]
- Ralph Lane, English explorer (d. 1603)[52]
- Henry Percy, 8th Earl of Northumberland (d. 1585)[53]
- Thomas Norton, English lawyer (d. 1584)[54]
- Tulsidas, medieval Hindi poet and philosopher (d. 1623)
- Flavio Orsini, Italian Catholic cardinal (d. 1581)[55]
- Thomas Lucy, English politician (d. 1600)[56]
- probable
- Sofonisba Anguissola, Italian portrait painter (d. 1625)[57]
- Orlande de Lassus, Flemish composer (d. 1594)[58]
Deaths
- May – Elizabeth Stafford, Countess of Sussex
- June – Bernardino Luini, Italian painter (b. 1482)
- June 28 – Pompeo Colonna, Italian Roman Catholic cardinal (b. 1479)[59]
- July 8 – Andrea Riccio, Italian sculptor and architect (b. 1470)[60]
- August 11 – John of Denmark, Danish prince (b. 1518)[61]
- August 16 – John, Elector of Saxony (b. 1468)[62]
- August 19 – Caritas Pirckheimer, German nun (b. 1467)[63]
- August 22 – William Warham, Archbishop of Canterbury (b. 1450)[64]
- September – Vlad VI Înecatul, Prince of Wallachia[65]
- October 1 – Jan Mabuse, Flemish painter[66]
- December 2 – Louis Gonzaga (Rodomonte), Italian-French dignitary and diplomat (b. 1500)[67]
- December 3 – Louis II, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken, Duke of Zweibrücken from 1514 to 1532 (b. 1502)[68]
- December 12 – Pietro Accolti, Italian Catholic cardinal (b. 1455)[69]
- December 13 – Solomon Molcho, Portuguese mystic (b. 1500)[70]
- December 30 – Krzysztof Szydłowiecki, Polish noble (b. 1467)[71]
- date unknown
- Jeanne de la Font, French poet and culture patron (b. 1500)[72]
- Huáscar, 12th Inca Emperor[73]
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And died on 13 December 1532.
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