1854 Connecticut gubernatorial election

1854 Connecticut gubernatorial election
	April 3, 1854
Governor before election; Charles H. Pond (acting); Democratic	Elected Governor ; Henry Dutton; Whig

The 1854 Connecticut gubernatorial election was held on April 3, 1854.[1][2][3] Former state legislator and Whig Party nominee Henry Dutton defeated former congressman and Democratic nominee Samuel Ingham and former congressman Charles Chapman with 31.89% of the vote.

Although Ingham won a large plurality of the vote, he did not receive a majority. As a result, the Connecticut General Assembly elected the governor, per the state constitution. Dutton won the vote over Ingham, 140 to 93, in the General Assembly, and became the governor. This was the first of two elections in which Ingham would receive a plurality of more than 10% in the popular vote and lose the election, the second being 1856.

Dutton won even though he earned a smaller percentage of the popular vote than the previous four elections that the Whigs lost, winning with fewer than one third of the votes. The deterioration of the Whig vote share was similar to the national party collapse, as part of the political transition from the Second Party System to the Third Party System. This was the last time the Whigs won election to the governor's office, the last time the Whigs would finish second in the popular vote, and the last such election in which the Free Soil Party participated.

General election

Candidates

Major party candidates

Henry Dutton, Whig
Samuel Ingham, Democratic

Minor party candidates

Charles Chapman, Temperance
John Hooker, Free Soil

Results

1854 Connecticut gubernatorial election[4]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Samuel Ingham	28,338	46.43%
	Whig	Henry Dutton	19,465	31.89%
	Temperance	Charles Chapman	10,672	17.49%
	Free Soil	John Hooker	2,560	4.19%
Plurality			8,873
Turnout

1854 Connecticut gubernatorial election, contingent General Assembly election
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Whig	Henry Dutton	140	60.09%
	Democratic	Samuel Ingham	93	39.91%
Majority			47
	Whig gain from Democratic		Swing

References

"The Election in Connecticut". The daily union. Washington, D.C. April 2, 1854. p. 2. Retrieved May 1, 2022.
"The Connecticut election". The New York herald. New York, N.Y. April 3, 1854. p. 4. Retrieved May 1, 2022.
"Personal". Daily evening star. Washington, D.C. April 3, 1854. p. 2. Retrieved May 1, 2022.
Dubin, Michael J. (2003). United States Gubernatorial Elections, 1776-1860: The Official Results by State and County. Jefferson: McFarland & Company. p. 24. ISBN 9780786414390.

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[1] "The Election in Connecticut". The daily union. Washington, D.C. April 2, 1854. p. 2. Retrieved May 1, 2022.

[2] "The Connecticut election". The New York herald. New York, N.Y. April 3, 1854. p. 4. Retrieved May 1, 2022.

[3] "Personal". Daily evening star. Washington, D.C. April 3, 1854. p. 2. Retrieved May 1, 2022.

[4] Dubin, Michael J. (2003). United States Gubernatorial Elections, 1776-1860: The Official Results by State and County. Jefferson: McFarland & Company. p. 24. ISBN 9780786414390.

Elections in Connecticut
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U.S. Senate	1788 1790 1791 1793 1796 1797 1801 1803 1807 1809 1812 1813 1814 1818 1819 1821 1824 1826 1831 1832 1837 1842 1852 (sp) 1854 1856 1860 1863 1866 1872 1879 1881 1885 1887 1891 1893 1897 1899 1903 1905 1909 1911 1914 1916 1920 1922 1926 1928 1932 1934 1938 1940 1944 1946 1950 1952 1956 1958 1962 1964 1968 1970 1974 1976 1980 1982 1986 1988 1992 1994 1998 2000 2004 2006 2010 2012 2016 2018 2022
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See also: Political party strength in Connecticut