1902 French legislative election

Legislative elections were held in France on 27 April and 11 May 1902. The result was a victory for the Bloc des gauches alliance between Socialists, Radicals, and the left wing of the Republicans, over the anti-Dreyfusard right wing of the Republicans, the progressistes. The Bloc des gauches had been brought together to support the "Republican Defense Cabinet" (gouvernement de défense républicaine) formed by Pierre Waldeck-Rousseau following the assault on the newly elected president, Émile Loubet, on the Longchamp Racecourse on 4 June 1899, during the Dreyfus affair.

1902 French legislative election

27 April and 11 May 1902

All 575 seats the Chamber of Deputies
295 seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Jules Méline Émile Combes Jacques Piou
Party Progressive Republicans Independent Radicals Conservatives
Seats won 175 117 145

Prime Minister before election

Pierre Waldeck-Rousseau
ARD

Elected Prime Minister

Émile Combes
Radical Party

However, Waldeck-Rousseau's own supporters (the ARD) took few seats in the election compared to the Radicals and Socialists. After the election, President Loubet invited the Radical Émile Combes to form a government, which lasted until January 1905, when the Socialists withdrew from the Bloc des gauches.[1]

Results

PartyVotes%Seats
Progressive Republicans2,501,00029.73175
Independent Radicals1,414,00016.81117
Conservatives1,188,00014.12145
Radical Socialists853,00010.1475
Socialists531,0006.3145
Republicans386,0004.5918
Independent Socialists344,0004.090
Others1,195,00014.210
Total8,412,000100.00575
Valid votes8,412,00095.65
Invalid/blank votes383,0004.35
Total votes8,795,000100.00
Registered voters/turnout11,109,85179.16
Source: Nohlen & Stöver[2]

References

  1. Gildea, R., Children of the Revolution, London, 2008, pp. 278-282
  2. Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, pp690–703 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
  • L'année Politique 1902, by André Daniel, Librairie Académique Perrin, 1903
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