1902 Toronto municipal election
Municipal elections were held in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, on January 6, 1902. In the mayoral election, Mayor Oliver Aiken Howland won a second term in office defeating William Findlay Maclean, a sitting Member of Parliament and founder of The Toronto World newspaper, who campaigned on a platform of public ownership, regulation and control over utilities such as waterworks, gasworks, electricity, and telephone, and the privately owned Toronto Railway Company (which operated the cities streetcar routes), as well as promising nighttime and Sunday streetcar service, and against temperance measures.[1] Maclean's intention of simultaneously holding both the mayoralty and a seat in the Canadian House of Commons was a factor in his defeat. Another issue that hurt Maclean was his support for softening Toronto's blue law to allow for Sunday streetcar service.[2][3] The third candidates was Charles Woodley who was the standard-bearer of the Socialist Labor Party.[1]
Toronto mayor
- Results
- Oliver Aiken Howland (incumbent) - 13,424
- William Findlay Maclean, M.P. - 8,774
- Charles Christopher Woodley - 633
Source: [2]
Board of Control
The Toronto Board of Control was, in 1902, elected by Toronto City Council from among its members. At the first council meeting following the general election, council chose Aldermen Graham, Crane, Loudon and McMurrich to sit on the body, which was chaired by the Mayor.[4]
Plebiscites
A plebiscite was held on a by-law to authorize expenditure on new buildings on the Exhibition grounds.
- Exhibition buildings
- For - 5,097
- Against - 3,342
Source: [2]
City council
Four aldermen were elected to Toronto City Council per ward. Former mayor John Shaw attempted to win an aldermanic seat in the Third Ward, but was defeated.
- First Ward (Riverdale)
- James Frame (incumbent) - 1,684
- Robert Fleming - 1,614
- Fred H. Richardson (incumbent) - 1,301
- William Temple Stewart (incumbent) - 1,203
- John Preston - 1,126
- Dr. Hugh Spears - 326
- Second Ward (Cabbagetown and Rosedale)
- Frank S. Spence - 2,318
- Joseph Oliver (incumbent) - 2,050
- Thomas Foster (incumbent) - 1,825
- Daniel Lamb (incumbent) - 1,626
- Edward Strachan Cox (incumbent) - 1,525
- John Akers - 1,081
- John Henderson - 615
- W.A. Douglass - 405
- Third Ward (Central Business District and The Ward)
- Oliver Barton Sheppard (incumbent) - 2,578
- Samuel George Curry - 2,551
- George McMurrich (incumbent) - 2,526
- John Francis Loudon (incumbent) - 2,233
- Henry Sheard (incumbent) - 2,070
- Joseph George Ramsden - 1,832
- Fourth Ward (Spadina)
- Thomas Urquhart - 3,280
- William Burns (incumbent) -2,803
- James Crane (incumbent) - 2,709
- William Peyton Hubbard (incumbent) - 2,496
- Alex R. Williamson - 1,830
- Edmund Schilling - 254
- Fifth Ward (Trinity-Bellwoods)
- William Bell (incumbent) - 2,017
- John Dunn - 1,914
- Frank Woods (incumbent) - 1,892
- Alexander Stewart - 1,632
- James Russell Lovett Starr (incumbent) - 1,581
- Dr. William Stewart Fraleigh (incumbent) - 1,332
- H.E. Hamilton - 769
References
Results taken from the January 7, 1902 Toronto Globe and might not exactly match final tallies.
- "THREE MEN SEEK THE MAYORALTY: HOWLAND, MACLEAN AND WOODLEY PUT IN NOMINATION", The Globe (1844-1936); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]31 Dec 1901: 2
- "MR. HOWLAND RE-ELECTED: Mayor for 1902 by 4,649 Majority Over Mr. Maclean LITTLE INTEREST Total Vote Was Unusually Small MR. F. S. SPENCE ELECTED Heads the Poll in Second Ward-- Aid. starr. Cox. Sheard, Fraleigh and Hodgson Defeated--New Men Are B. Fleming, S. G. Curry, Ex-Ald. Dunn, Alex. Stewart and Harvey Hall COUNCIL FOR 1902 MAYOR: OLIVERA. HOWLAND. K.C..O. M.C. ALDERMEN: MAYORALTY VOTE", The Globe (1844-1936); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]07 Jan 1902: 1
- "Three Candidates for the Mayoralty", Toronto Daily Star, 30 Dec 1901: 1.
- "INAUGURATION OF COUNCIL: Aid Graham, Crane, Loudon and McMurrich Controllers GAS AGREEMENT Aid Spence Moves For a Reconsideration PUBLIC OWNERSHIP", The Globe (1844-1936); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]14 Jan 1902: 2.
- "NOMINATIONS IN THE WARDS: Forty- four Aldermanic Candidates Are in the Field SCHOOL QUESTION Creating Interest Throughout the City F. S. SPENCE RUNNING Is a Candidate In the Second Ward--Many Issues Discussed--Lively Gatherings In Most of the Wards", The Globe (1844-1936); Toronto, Ont. [Toronto, Ont]31 Dec 1901: 8.